Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado
La discriminación como factor de riesgo asociado a las conductas de la comunidad LGBTIQ+
Discrimination as a risk factor associated with the behaviors of the LGBTIQ + community
Registro en:
instname:Politécnico Grancolombiano
reponame:Alejandría Repositorio Comunidad
Autor
Albarracín Aguilar, Alba Lilia
Buitrago Trujillo, Danna Fernanda
Gamboa Puentes, Yina Rocio
Gómez Castaño, Luz Adriana
López Nieto, Nathaly
Institución
Resumen
La comunidad LGBTIQ+ a través de la historia ha vivido la discriminación de manera sistemática, la violencia psicológica y física se encuentran presentes en esta población; estas mismas afectaciones se manifiestan en mayor proporción en conductas sociales como consecuencia de la vulnerabilidad experimentada o percibida. El objetivo de esta investigación fue describir de qué manera la discriminación se convierte en un factor de riesgo asociado a las conductas de la comunidad LGBTIQ+ ubicado en el barrio Bochica Sur, de la localidad Rafael Uribe en la ciudad de Bogotá. El tipo de estudio que se usó en esta investigación fue mixto, se usaron herramientas del método cualitativo y cuantitativo; se contaron con 15 participantes pertenecientes a la comunidad LGBTIQ+ de género masculino y femenino. Como resultados obtenidos se evidenció que los participantes han sido discriminados en diferentes aspectos a causa de su condición sexual, siendo el contexto social donde más prevalece y como factores de riesgo se encontró la presencia de ansiedad, estrés, impotencia, resaltando la depresión como la más influyente donde no buscan ayuda y deciden seguir su vida normal. Concluimos destacando que la comunidad LGBTIQ+ desearía recibir un trato digno he igualitario donde no se vulneren sus derechos. Tabla de Contenidos
Resumen. 1
Capítulo 1. Introducción. 2
Descripción del contexto general del tema. 2
Planteamiento del problema. 3
Pregunta de investigación. 3
Objetivo general. 3
Objetivos específicos. 4
Justificación. 4
Capítulo 2. 5
Marco de referencia. 5
Marco conceptual. 5
Marco Teórico. 6
Marco Empírico. 8
Capítulo 3. 10
Metodología. 10
Tipo y diseño de la investigación. 11
Participantes. 11
Instrumentos de recolección de datos. 11
Estrategia del análisis de datos. 12
Consideraciones éticas. 12
Capítulo 4. Resultados. 13
Resultados entrevista semiestructurada. 15
Resultados historias de vida. 16
Discusión. 17
Conclusiones. 19
Limitaciones. 20
Recomendaciones. 20
Referencias bibliográficas 22
Anexos. 26
Anexo 1. Turnitín. 26
Anexo 2. Consentimientos informados firmados. 26
Anexo 3. Entrevista semiestructurada diligenciada. 30
Anexo 4. Historias de vida diligenciado. 37
Anexo 5. Tabulación encuesta de selección múltiple LGBTIQ+ - Formularios de Google. 39
Anexo 6, Producto Multimedia 49
Lista de tablas
Tabla 1. Resultados encuestas 12 The LGBTIQ + community throughout history has experienced discrimination in a systematic way, psychological and physical violence are present in this population; These same affectations are manifested in a greater proportion in social behaviors as a consequence of the vulnerability experienced or perceived. The objective of this research was to describe how discrimination becomes a risk factor associated with the behaviors of the LGBTIQ + community located in the Bochica Sur neighborhood, in the Rafael Uribe locality in the city of Bogotá. The type of study used in this research was mixed, qualitative and quantitative method tools were used; There were 15 participants belonging to the LGBTIQ + community of male and female gender. As results obtained, it was evidenced that the participants have been discriminated against in different aspects due to their sexual condition, being the social context where it prevails most and as risk factors the presence of anxiety, stress, impotence was found, highlighting depression as the most influential where they do not seek help and decide to continue their normal life. We conclude by highlighting that the LGBTIQ + community would like to receive dignified and equal treatment where their rights are not violated. The LGBTIQ + community throughout history has experienced discrimination in a systematic way, psychological and physical violence are present in this population; These same affectations are manifested in a greater proportion in social behaviors as a consequence of the vulnerability experienced or perceived. The objective of this research was to describe how discrimination becomes a risk factor associated with the behaviors of the LGBTIQ + community located in the Bochica Sur neighborhood, in the Rafael Uribe locality in the city of Bogotá. The type of study used in this research was mixed, qualitative and quantitative method tools were used; There were 15 participants belonging to the LGBTIQ + community of male and female gender. As results obtained, it was evidenced that the participants have been discriminated against in different aspects due to their sexual condition, being the social context where it prevails most and as risk factors the presence of anxiety, stress, impotence was found, highlighting depression as the most influential where they do not seek help and decide to continue their normal life. We conclude by highlighting that the LGBTIQ + community would like to receive dignified and equal treatment where their rights are not violated