Tecnologías para el desarrollo de un prototipo de geo-localización bovina
Technologies for the development of a prototype of bovine geo-location
dc.creator | Gutierres-Sánchez, Juan Pablo | |
dc.creator | Párraga-Ríos, María Dolores | |
dc.creator | López-Zambrano, Javier Hernán | |
dc.creator | Moreira-Moreira, Fernando Rodrigo | |
dc.date | 2021-01-08 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-08-08T20:57:10Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-08-08T20:57:10Z | |
dc.identifier | https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/encriptar/article/view/231 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8073386 | |
dc.description | El objetivo de esta investigación fue definir una serie de alternativas de tecnologías de comunicación, geoposicionamiento y placas de desarrollo que permitan construir un prototipo de geolocalización orientado al ganado bovino, con la finalidad de contribuir en la prevención del abigeato y ayudar a los ganaderos a encontrar rápidamente el ganado en los pastizales. Para el desarrollo de la investigación se empleó el método bibliográfico, donde se realizó una indagación exhaustiva de estudios realizados sobre el tema de los últimos cinco años, posteriormente se realizó una comparativa de las tecnologías utilizadas para analizar cuál es la que más se ajusta a la problemática plateada. Los resultados de esta investigación demostraron que la tecnología de comunicación más óptima para desarrollar prototipos de este tipo es LoRa, caracterizada por ser una red de baja potencia, largo alcance y que además permite configurar a los clientes su propia red; de las tecnologías de posicionamiento la mejor opción es el sistema GPS por su nivel de precisión a la hora de determinar la ubicación de un elemento; finalmente, de las placas de desarrollo consultadas la que mayor ventaja presenta es la de Raspberry PI, sin embargo su valor adquisitivo es cuantioso por lo que se decidió seleccionar la placa ESP8266, puesto que lo que se busca es desarrollar un prototipo de bajo costo que sea accesible para los ganaderos. Palabras claves: Ganado bovino, abigeato, monitoreo, localización. ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to define a series of alternatives for communication technologies, geopositioning and development boards that allow the construction of a geolocation prototype aimed at cattle, in order to contribute to the prevention of cattle rustling and help farmers to find quickly cattle in the grasslands. For the development of the research, the bibliographic method was used, where an exhaustive investigation of studies carried out on the subject of the last five years was carried out, later a comparison of the technologies used was made to analyze which is the one that best adjusts to the troubled silver. The results of this research showed that the most optimal communication technology to develop prototypes of this type is LoRa, characterized by being a low-power, long-range network and which also allows customers to configure their own network; Of the positioning technologies, the best option is the GPS system due to its level of precision when determining the location of an element; Finally, of the development boards consulted, the one with the greatest advantage is the raspberry pi, however its purchasing power is considerable, so it was decided to select the ESP8266 board, since what is sought is to develop a low-cost prototype that be accessible to farmers. Keywords: Cattle, monitoring, location. Fecha de recepción: 19 de octubre de 2020; Fecha de aceptación: 04 de enero de 2021; Fecha de publicación: 08 de enero de 2021. | es-ES |
dc.description | The objective of this research was to define a series of alternatives for communication technologies, geopositioning and development boards that allow the construction of a geolocation prototype aimed at cattle, in order to contribute to the prevention of cattle rustling and help farmers to find quickly cattle in the grasslands. For the development of the research, the bibliographic method was used, where an exhaustive investigation of studies carried out on the subject of the last five years was carried out, later a comparison of the technologies used was made to analyze which is the one that best adjusts to the troubled silver. The results of this research showed that the most optimal communication technology to develop prototypes of this type is LoRa, characterized by being a low-power, long-range network and which also allows customers to configure their own network; Of the positioning technologies, the best option is the GPS system due to its level of precision when determining the location of an element; Finally, of the development boards consulted, the one with the greatest advantage is the raspberry pi, however its purchasing power is considerable, so it was decided to select the ESP8266 board, since what is sought is to develop a low-cost prototype that be accessible to farmers. Keywords: Cattle, monitoring, location. | en-US |
dc.format | application/pdf | |
dc.format | text/troff | |
dc.language | spa | |
dc.publisher | Editorial Universitario ULEAM | es-ES |
dc.relation | https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/encriptar/article/view/231/417 | |
dc.relation | https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/encriptar/article/view/231/418 | |
dc.rights | Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica de Informática ENCRIPTAR - ISSN: 2737-6389. | es-ES |
dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 | es-ES |
dc.source | Revista Científica de Informática ENCRIPTAR - ISSN: 2737-6389.; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica de Informática ENCRIPTAR.; 14-24 | es-ES |
dc.source | Scientific Journal of Informatics ENCRYPT - ISSN: 2737-6389.; Vol 4 No 7 (2021): Revista Científica de Informática ENCRIPTAR.; 14-24 | en-US |
dc.source | 2737-6389 | |
dc.title | Tecnologías para el desarrollo de un prototipo de geo-localización bovina | es-ES |
dc.title | Technologies for the development of a prototype of bovine geo-location | en-US |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.type | Artículo revisado por pares | es-ES |