info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Mediación para la resolución de conflictos intrafamiliares en pacientes de hospitales del Cantón Guayaquil Año 2020
MEDIATION FOR THE RESOLUTION OF INTRA-FAMILY CONFLICTS IN PATIENTS OF HOSPITALS IN THE GUAYAQUIL CANTON YEAR 2020
Registro en:
10.56124/tj.v5i10.0053
Autor
Cuenca-Cuenca, Alexsandra Marisol
Aragundi-Muñoz, Adriana Cecibel
Resumen
El objetivo de este estudio fue evidenciar problemas familiares afectivos, analizar los problemas familiares económicos, e identificar la forma de comunicación entre familiares que influyen en las estrategias, intervención y apoyo social con la mediación en problemáticas intrafamiliares en pacientes de hospitales del Cantón Guayaquil durante el Año 2020, se realizó una metodología investigativa de enfoque mixto tanto cualitativa como cuantitativamente, para la obtención de dato, se aplicó el cuestionario de evaluación a una muestra de 557 pacientes, de los cuales el 55% tienen entre 18 a 40 años, el 49% son personas de género masculino, y el 47% de género femenino, el 84% de personas consideran que la mediación es una estrategia importante para la resolución de conflictos, se entrevistaron a 10 profesionales del área de la salud como médicos, trabajadores sociales, psicólogos, psico-rehabilitadores en la atención de los pacientes del hospital General Monte Sinaí y Hospital del Guasmo. En conclusión, se determinó que las situaciones problemáticas se dan por ciertos factores económicos, pero no con mayor frecuencia como la desintegración, familiar, separación de pareja y falta de comunicación que lograron problemáticas internas en la familia. Las características de las familias son distintas y sus dinámicas por lo que los profesionales deben crear estrategias en función a mejorar las manifestaciones presentadas.
Palabras Clave: Mediación, resolución, conflictos intrafamiliares, pacientes hospitalarios.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of this study was to demonstrate affective family problems, analyze economic family problems, and identify the form of communication between relatives that influence strategies, intervention and social support with the mediation of intrafamily problems in patients from hospitals of the Guayaquil Canton during the In 2020, a qualitative and quantitative mixed approach research methodology was carried out, to obtain data, the evaluation questionnaire was applied to a sample of 557 patients, of which 55% are between 18 and 40 years old, 49% are male, and 47% female, 84% of people consider that mediation is an important strategy for conflict resolution, 10 health professionals such as doctors, social workers were interviewed , psychologists, psychorehabilitators in the care of patients at the General Hospital Monte Sinaí and Hospital del Guasmo. In conclusion, it was determined that problematic situations occur due to certain economic factors, but not with greater frequency, such as disintegration, family, separation of the couple and lack of communication that led to internal problems in the family. The characteristics of families are different and their dynamics, so professionals must create strategies in order to improve the manifestations presented.
Keywords: Mediation, resolution, intrafamily conflicts, hospital patients.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022. The objective of this study was to demonstrate affective family problems, analyze economic family problems, and identify the form of communication between relatives that influence strategies, intervention and social support with the mediation of intrafamily problems in patients from hospitals of the Guayaquil Canton during the In 2020, a qualitative and quantitative mixed approach research methodology was carried out, to obtain data, the evaluation questionnaire was applied to a sample of 557 patients, of which 55% are between 18 and 40 years old, 49% are male, and 47% female, 84% of people consider that mediation is an important strategy for conflict resolution, 10 health professionals such as doctors, social workers were interviewed , psychologists, psychorehabilitators in the care of patients at the General Hospital Monte Sinaí and Hospital del Guasmo. In conclusion, it was determined that problematic situations occur due to certain economic factors, but not with greater frequency, such as disintegration, family, separation of the couple and lack of communication that led to internal problems in the family. The characteristics of families are different and their dynamics, so professionals must create strategies in order to improve the manifestations presented.
Keywords: Mediation, resolution, intrafamily conflicts, hospital patients.