info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Displaced fock states and photon correlations in glauber-fock photonic lattices
Autor
ARMANDO PEREZ LEIJA
Resumen
Light propagation in waveguide lattices has been the subject of considerable interest
during the last few years. Such array structures provide a versatile platform upon
which one can observe a host of processes, such as optical Bloch oscillations, Zener
tunneling, Rabi oscillations, Talbot revivals, and discrete solitons, to mention a few
[1, 58, 40, 12]. The discrete diffraction properties of such configurations can mold the
ow of light in a predictable manner, hence providing altogether new opportunities
for applications. Quite recently light propagation in random and quasi-random
arrays have also been considered-ranging from ballistic to the Anderson localization
regime [49, 12]. In addition, quantum correlations in regular lattice structures have
been investigated for both classical and completely quantum states [28]. Yet, despite
of all the efforts put in this area, only a few of the reported lattices are known to have
closed form solutions [26, 58]. In fact, integrable discrete systems are rather rare
and any new addition to this class will further facilitate such fundamental studies.
In the present work we introduce two new types of integrable photonic lattices
exhibiting new families of physical processes like those occurring in quantum optics.
We predict the emergence of classical analogues to coherent and displaced quantum
states. These classical states arise as the impulse response of Glauber-Fock photonic
lattices [40], whose inter-channel coupling constants obey a square root law. In addition,
we provide the first observation of classical intensity distributions in optical
arrays that are totally analogous to quantum coherent and displaced Fock states.
Bloch-like oscillations and revivals are also predicted in such Glauber-Fock photonic
lattices. Special consideration is devoted to describing quantum correlations of single
photon and path entangled states propagating in these novel integrated optical structures.
In summary, we realized a Glauber-Fock photonic lattice to directly observe
an optical analogue for the displacement of Fock states and investigated a new family
of photon correlations occurring in this optical system.
Materias
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