Indicadores de calidad de vida según autoeficacia, actividad física y cognición entre ancianos que asisten a Universidad Abierta para Adultos Mayores en el Sur de Brasil.

dc.creatorHilgenberg-Gomes, Fabio Ricardo
dc.creatorGiovanetti-Gomes, Geisan Munique
dc.creatorOgasavra-Beggiato, Sheila Maria
dc.creatorde Paula, Ana Carolina
dc.creatorde Oliveira, Valdomiro
dc.creatorVagetti, Gislaine Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29 15:54:25
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-04T17:33:56Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29 15:54:25
dc.date.available2023-06-04T17:33:56Z
dc.date.created2023-05-29 15:54:25
dc.date.created2023-06-04T17:33:56Z
dc.date.issued2023-05-29
dc.identifier10.14718/ACP.2023.26.2.3
dc.identifier1909-9711
dc.identifier0123-9155
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10983/30432
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2023.26.2.3
dc.description.abstractIntroducción: La calidad de vida es un constructo multifacético que depende de la percepción subjetiva de la persona; sin embargo, algunos estudios han demostrado que la autoeficacia y la cognición son posibles indicadores de esta percepción positiva de la calidad de vida en las personas. Objetivo: se examinó la predicción de la calidad de vida (CV) y sus dominios según la autoeficacia, la actividad física (AF) y la cognición entre ancianos que asisten a Universidad Abierta para Adultos Mayores en el Estado de Paraná, Brasil. Método: estudio transversal descriptivo correlacional con una muestra de 277 ancianos. Cuestionarios utilizados: sociodemográfico, WHOQOL-BREF y WHOQOL-OLD, IPAQ, Escala de Autoeficacia Percibida General y Examen Cognitivo de Addenbrooke. Estadística: análisis descriptivo e inferencial (correlación y regresión lineal múltiple), significancia p < .05. Resultados: la edad media fue de 67.60 (DE=6.65). La autoeficacia se relacionó con la calidad de vida y con todos los dominios. AF se correlacionó con la CV general y los dominios psicológico y social. La cognición se correlacionó con la calidad de vida general y otros cinco dominios (funcionamiento físico, psicológico, social, ambiental, sensorial, actividades pasadas/presentes/futuras). Autoeficacia, AF y cognición pueden explicar el 10% de la CV general y el 14% del dominio ambiental. La CV específica y sus dominios tuvieron 10% de explicación. Conclusión: la CV puede ser explicada por los constructos autoeficacia, cognición y AF.
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Quality of life is a multifaceted construct that depends on the person’s subjective perception; however, some studies have shown self-efficacy and cognition with possible indicators of this positive perception of quality of life in people. Objective: Examined prediction of Quality of Life (QL) and its domains according to self-efficacy, physical activity (PA) and cognition among elderly people attending public Open Universities for the elderly in the State of Paraná, Brazil. Method: Cross-sectional descriptive correlational study with a sample of 277 elderly. Questionnaires used: Sociodemographic, WHOQOL-BREF and WHOQOL-OLD, IPAQ, General Perceived Self-Efficacy Scale and Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination. Statistical: Descriptive and inferential analysis (correlation and multiple linear regression), significance p < .05. Results: The mean age was 67.60 (SD=6.65). Self-efficacy was related to QOL and to all domains. PA correlated with general QOL and the Psychological and Social domains. Cognition was correlated with general QOL and five other domains (Physical, Psychological, Social, Environmental, Sensory functioning, Past/Present/ Future Activities). Self-efficacy, PA and Cognition can explain 10% of the general QOL, and 14% of the Environmental domain. The specific QOL and its domains had 10% of explanation. Conclusion: QOL can be explained by the constructs self-efficacy, cognition and PA.
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidad Católica de Colombia
dc.relationhttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/4688/4634
dc.relationNúm. 2 , Año 2023 : Acta Colombiana de Psicología
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dc.relation23
dc.relation26
dc.relationActa Colombiana de Psicología
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dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rightsEsta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
dc.rightsActa Colombiana de Psicología - 2023
dc.sourcehttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/4688
dc.subjectPhysical Activity
dc.subjectself-efficacy
dc.subjectcognition
dc.subjecteducation
dc.subjectquality of life
dc.subjectactividad física
dc.subjectautoeficacia
dc.subjectcognición
dc.subjecteducación
dc.subjectcalidad de vida
dc.titleIndicadores de calidad de vida según autoeficacia, actividad física y cognición entre ancianos que asisten a Universidad Abierta para Adultos Mayores en el Sur de Brasil.
dc.typeArtículo de revista


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