bachelorThesis
La funcionalidad familiar: análisis de la adaptabilidad y cohesión familiar con hijos adolescentes del colegio de bachillerato Benigno Malo durante el periodo 2022-2023
Fecha
2023-03-06Autor
Lozado Viscaino, Martha Elizabeth
Cuzco Portilla, Romina Del Cisne
Institución
Resumen
The formation of the adolescent turns out to be a complex process in which a wide range of
psycho-socio-familiar factors influence, for many of the parents it is seen as a difficult time
where the construction of identity and achieving independence are main characteristics,
despite the influence of several factors, the family is a leading factor for the comprehensive
development of its members, its adaptability and cohesion are key to generating autonomy,
self-esteem, self-concept allowing it to be a protective factor against risk behaviors at this
stage. This quantitative research is descriptive with a cross-sectional design, its main
objective was to analyze the functionality, adaptability and family cohesion with adolescent
children of the Benigno Malo high school during the period 2022-2023; with a total sample of
228 adolescents. The instruments applied are: the FF-SIL by Ortega de la Cuesta & Días C.,
(1999) to identify the most prevalent degrees of family functionality and the FACES III
designed by Olson & Cols, (1979) which allows measuring the family cohesion and
adaptability accompanied by a demographic file. It is recorded that 50.4% represents a
functional family, but; With the FACES III analysis, we found families with agglutinated
cohesion (50.9%) and chaotic adaptability (48.7%). Also, it was discovered that they present
difficulties in communication. Therefore, it is concluded that cohesion, adaptability and
communication are important factors within family dynamics, since these must be reflected
throughout the stages of the life cycle.