dc.creatorMonsalve, Raúl A.
dc.creatorFialkov, Anastasia
dc.creatorBowman, Judd D.
dc.creatorRogers, Alan E. E.
dc.creatorMozdzen, Thomas J.
dc.creatorCohen, Aviad
dc.creatorBarkana, Rennan
dc.creatorMahesh, Nivedita
dc.date2020-06-06T01:04:40Z
dc.date2020-06-06T01:04:40Z
dc.date2019-04-10
dc.identifierThe Astrophysical Journal, volume 875, Issue 1, article 67A, April 2019, pages: 1-17
dc.identifierhttp://repositoriodigital.ucsc.cl/handle/25022009/1785
dc.descriptionArtículo de publicación SCOPUS
dc.descriptionWe present new constraints on parameters of cosmic dawn and the epoch of reionization derived from the EDGES High-Band spectrum (90–190 MHz). The parameters are probed by evaluating global 21 cm signals generated with the recently developed Global21cm tool. This tool uses neural networks trained and tested on ~30,000 spectra produced with semi-numerical simulations that assume the standard thermal evolution of the cosmic microwave background and the intergalactic medium. From our analysis, we constrain at 68% (1) the minimum virial circular velocity of star-forming halos to V c < 19.3 km s−1, (2) the X-ray heating efficiency of early sources to f X > 0.0042, and (3) the low-energy cutoff of the X-ray spectral energy distribution to ν min < 2.3 keV. We also constrain the star formation efficiency (f *), the electron scattering optical depth (τ e), and the mean-free path of ionizing photons (R mfp). We recompute the constraints after incorporating into the analysis four estimates for the neutral hydrogen fraction from high-z quasars and galaxies, and a prior on τ e from Planck 2018. The largest impact of the external observations is on the parameters that most directly characterize reionization. Specifically, we derive the combined 68% constraints τ e < 0.063 and R mfp > 27.5 Mpc. The external observations also have a significant effect on V c due to its degeneracy with τ e, while the constraints on f *, f X, and ν min, remain primarily determined by EDGES.
dc.languageen
dc.publisherThe Astrophysical Journal
dc.sourcehttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/ab07be
dc.subjectCosmology
dc.subjectObservations
dc.subjectEarly universe
dc.subjectGalaxies: high-redshift
dc.titleResults from edges high-band. iii. new constraints on parameters of the early universe
dc.typeArticle


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