specializationThesis
Gerenciamento de resíduos da construção civil para um conjunto habitacional
Fecha
2018-03-24Registro en:
FERNANDES JUNIOR, João. Gerenciamento de resíduos da construção civil para um conjunto habitacional. 2018. 13 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Especialização em Engenharia de Segurança do Trabalho) - Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Ponta Grossa, 2018.
Autor
Fernandes Junior, João
Resumen
The waste generated by construction companies has a great potential for recycling and reuse. These residues can account for up to 50% of the total solid waste produced in urban centers. This article aims to address this problem and to implement Resolution 307/2002 of the National Environmental Council (CONAMA), so that constructions become increasingly sustainable and with minimum material waste. The study was developed in the city of Irati, State of Paraná. The work, composed of 310 housing units, is part of the Federal My Home My Life Program (MCMV) and aims to benefit families with incomes less than a minimum wage. The proposed methodology contemplated a study of the residues generated in the work, the storage and its correct destination. It was observed that a large part of the waste generated composes class A (78.75%), which is formed by mortars, concretes, ceramic blocks and chalices. Class B (17.50%) consists of paper, cardboard and wood. Finally, class C and D (3.35%), consisting of paints, varnishes and products that deserve greater attention in the form of destination. The research showed that the application of the methodology of Construction Waste Management can provide savings to the builders. However, for it to be correctly applied, constant awareness and training with employees must be maintained so that minimization and care in the execution of the work produces as little waste as possible.