Article
Prevalencia de reacciones adversas neuropsiquiátricas a los medicamentos en pacientes hospitalizados en los Servicios de Clínica, Cirugía, Pediatría y Ginecología-Obstetricia del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso 2014
Fecha
2014-09Autor
Sanango, Ximena
González, Geovanny
Morocho Malla, Manuel Ismael
Sacoto Molina, Adrian Marcelo
Institución
Resumen
The prevalence of adverse drug reactions
(ADRs) of neuropsychiatric type reactions is
around 11.4% of all adverse reactions reported
by most studies. In our lack of data.
Objective: To determine the prevalence of
neuropsychiatric RAM type inpatient pediatric
services, clinic, surgery and obstetrics and gynecology
of Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital
(HVCM) of the city of Cuenca.
Method and Materials: A descriptive study was
conducted from January 2014 to complete the
sample. The sample was 336 and conglomerates.
The information was obtained by spontaneous
reporting, with a survey based on yellow
card modified by the authors.
Results: A prevalence of 39.6% of cases with
possible neuropsychiatric RAM type was obtained;
female gender is most affected, in a
ratio of 3-1; most affected age is between 20
to 29 years; the service where a higher frequency
was found Obstetrics-Gynecology
with 19.96% of the cases; type headache was
more frequent with 21.4%; diagnosis was more
frequently associated with pneumonia acquired
in the community with a 59.09%; the drug
most often associated with metoclopramide
RAM was a 53.84%% (the RAM that is most often
associated with metoclopramide was dizziness
26%).
Conclusion: The presence of neuropsychiatric
RAM type Vicente Corral Moscoso in the hospital
has a high prevalence.