masterThesis
Proyecto creación de una empresa de producción y comercialización de prendas de vestir en San Francisco de Natabuela, cantón Antonio Ante, provincia de Imbabura
Fecha
2020-08Autor
Salazar Tixilima, Stefany Maricruz
Institución
Resumen
At present it is evident that medium and large companies dedicated to the production and
marketing of clothing in the province of Imbabura, have chosen to outsource part of their
production processes, mainly the manufacture of garments, entrusting this work to workshops
makeup located in surrounding areas. The maquila system allows companies to avoid assuming
costs of production and acquisition of technological infrastructure, values that are associated with
the maquiladora. In this system it is a condition that the workshops have their own installed
capacity, the work is by piece and there is no dependency relationship between the maquiladores
and the company.
Therefore, this work has been developed in order to propose a solution to the absence of job
security, professional growth and business development of the garment maquiladores of the sector
under study, who for their experience and years of work providing services They already have the
technology and skilled labor to start their own business that allows them to improve their working
and social security conditions.
For the development of this work, in the first instance, a market study was carried out in order
to know the supply and demand of clothing that exists in Imbabura, and determine the opportunity
for the introduction and positioning of the company in the market.
In the technical study the capacity and optimal size of the project were determined according
to the analysis of its conditioning factors; The most appropriate site for the installation and
operation of the company was also identified through the application of a qualitative method for
the location of plants. The production process has also been defined and modeled, using flowcharts
that allow visualizing the interrelation of the areas. Finally, an organizational analysis was carried
out, establishing the mission, vision, strategic objectives and policies of the company.
To conclude, the financial study and the economic evaluation of the project were prepared in
the economic study to determine the feasibility of the required investment.