info:eu-repo/semantics/article
New reticulosan sponges from the middle Cambrian of Sonora, Mexico
Fecha
2017-11Registro en:
Beresi, Matilde Sylvia; Botting, Joseph; Palafox, Juan J.; Buitron Sanchez, Blanca E.; New reticulosan sponges from the middle Cambrian of Sonora, Mexico; Polish Academy of Sciences. Institute of Paleobiology; Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 62; 4; 11-2017; 691-703
0567-7920
1732-2421
CONICET Digital
CONICET
Autor
Beresi, Matilde Sylvia
Botting, Joseph
Palafox, Juan J.
Buitron Sanchez, Blanca E.
Resumen
A small assemblage of extremely well-preserved fragments of new sponges has been discovered in calcipelites of the middle Cambrian El Mogallón Formation in the Cerro El Mogallón section, near Arivechi in eastern Sonora, Mexico.The assemblage includes two new reticulosan species referred to Ratcliffespongia arivechensis sp. nov. and Valospongia sonorensis sp. nov., combined with disarticulated remains assigned to Kiwetinokia and additional, currently unidentifiable taxa. The new species represent the first records of these Cambrian genera from Mexico, although they are widelydistributed at low latitudes, being previously best known from Utah but extending through Laurentia and South China.This middle Cambrian fauna indicates that there was considerable continuity of the deeper-water hexactinellid sponges between the warm peri-platform of Laurentia and the peri-continental Cambrian platform of Sonora. The new materialsupports the impression of the extremely wide distribution of Cambrian sponge genera, with local diversification at species level within regions, in contrast to much greater generic-level endemism during the Ordovician Period.