Currently many industries use functionalized nanomaterials in order to obtain better mechanical, thermodynamic and quantum properties in the manufacture of parts, furniture, toys, etc. However, there still are many unanswered questions about potential environmental impacts. The aim of the study is to analyze, by means of scanning with electron microscopy and transmission chemically and morphologically, the release particles of functionalized materials produced with polymeric nanocomposites to obtain more effective flame retardants, UV resistance and antimicrobial protection and thus, determine if the exposure to thermal shock or burning of the functional materials could release nanoparticles harmful to health. Finally, find if there is some statistic dependence between concentration and the morphology of the particles analyzed.