Tesis
Tendência secular do índice de massa corporal e do consumo máximo de oxigênio em indivíduos avaliados para prática de atividades físicas : Cuiabá-MT (1980-1997)
Fecha
2012-02-29Registro en:
CAVALCANTE, Joás Dias de Araújo. Tendência secular do índice de massa corporal e do consumo máximo de oxigênio em indivíduos avaliados para prática de atividades físicas: Cuiabá-MT (1980-1997). 2012. 45 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Biociências) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Nutrição, Cuiabá, 2012.
Autor
Fett, Carlos Alexandre
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1802404946212461
Fett, Carlos Alexandre
329.119.121-87
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1802404946212461
Gobbi, Sebastião
297.022.168-34
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5384743643617207
329.119.121-87
Ravagnani, Christianne de Faria Coelho
696.657.101-68
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4505610148891729
Institución
Resumen
Introduction: Secular trend mentions any behavior to it ascending, descending, or
neutral in the variable studied in determined population group in long periods of
time. Objective: To establish the secular trend of the anthropometric variable and
the physical performance of individuals evaluated for practical of physical activities
in the region of Cuiabá-MT in the years of 1980 the 1997. Method: One is about a
retrospective, transversal and descriptive study. The sample consisted of the data
base of the Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), totalizing 4,960 evaluated
of both the sorts. They had been established indicative of secular trend for the
variable: body mass index (IMC, kg/m2), and maximum volume of oxygen in liters
per minute (VO2 máx. L.min-1), understanding the ages of 9-19,9 (G1); 20 - 39,9
(G2) and ≥ 40 years (G3). Results: It had general trend for all sample in IMC
(P=0,035) and the VO2 máx l.min-1 (P=0,023); the IMC increased and later it
diminished for the G1; it increased and it stabilized for the G2, e; it increased
continuously for the G3; the VO2 máx l.min-1 had ondulatory behavior with the
biggest increases in middle of 1980 and between 1995 and 1997. Conclusion:
For the analysis of the data, we conclude that the secular modifications of the
variable of the IMC and the consumption of oxygen had not occurred inside of the
same ratio, however one observed increase of the IMC and improves in the
oxygen consumption. These data could be suggesting that these individuals most
had been nourished, and also for being with bigger involvement in the practical
one of physical activities. Therefore, it seems to be excellent to stimulate the
population to look the physical evaluation and to get guidelines on the practical
ones of physical exercises as prevention of not transmissible chronic illnesses.