Desconstrução e materialismo: derrida leitor de Freud

Abstract

The aim of this thesis is to reopen decisive intellectual experiences of the last century, such as those of Jacques Derrida and Sigmund Freud, based on philosophical problems of the presente, explaining how much deconstruction and psychoanalysis would have to tell us regarding theoretical and practical problems today. Taking Derrida's reading of Freud's thought as a guiding thread, we propose an articulation between theory of the subject, philosophy of nature and philosophy of history, with the objective to presenting a relation between materialist ontology and a immanent critique of reason, a link through which philosophy asserts itself as much as a discourse on the world, as on the conditions of determination, and transformation, of this world.