bachelorThesis
O desenvolvimento turístico e o exercício das liberdades individuais: o caso do aeroporto internacional de Natal/RN
Fecha
2022-07-15Registro en:
SILVA, Alzira Maria Barbalho Ferreira da. O desenvolvimento turístico e o exercício das liberdades individuais : o caso do aeroporto internacional de Natal/RN. Orientador: Mozart Fazito Rezende Filho. 2022. 36f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Turismo) - Departamento de Turismo, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2022.
Autor
Silva, Alzira Maria Barbalho Ferreira da
Resumen
Introduction: Tourism and the consequent impacts of the projects generated by it have demonstrated the need to understand the unfolding of public policies applied to tourism. Therefore, we seek to study cases of modernizing projects, built in the name of tourism, which have generated conflicts, in order to build a conceptual framework and subsidize development policies, especially in areas with tourism potential, through a study of the International Airport of Natal/RN. Objective: This study has as its general objective to describe and analyze the dynamics of the discourses that generated the implementation of the International Airport of Natal/RN, in São Gonçalo do Amarante, in the light of the capabilities theory. To this end, we sought to: a) contextualize the construction of the International Airport of Natal/RN; b) identify and analyze the motivations and discourses of the agents involved; c) identify the impacts generated by the construction on the individual liberties of those involved. Methodology: This study was based on a qualitative research approach, of analytical character, through a case study. The data collection technique was based on document review, secondary databases, and unstructured interviews. The analysis will be done by crossing secondary data with Foucauldian discourse analysis, following Hajer's (2006) methodology, already used in conflict contexts (Fazito et al., 2016). Conclusion: The results showed that tourism public policies provoke changes beyond the tourist area. The projections of tourism expansion, which were the basis for the construction process of São Gonçalo Airport, proved to be more idealistic, rather than concrete. The communities and the local population had no effective participation in the decision making processes, and this behavior was seen to result in countless social problems. The expectation, which tourism brought, of the expansion of income and jobs was undone while conflicts arose.