Artigo
Monotonicity of zeros of Jacobi-Sobolev type orthogonal polynomials
Fecha
2010-03-01Registro en:
Applied Numerical Mathematics. Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V., v. 60, n. 3, p. 263-276, 2010.
0168-9274
10.1016/j.apnum.2009.12.004
WOS:000276839200008
1681267716971253
Autor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
Resumen
Consider the inner product< p, q > = Gamma(alpha + beta + 2)/2(alpha+beta+1) Gamma (alpha + 1)Gamma(beta +1) integral(t)(-t) p(x)q(x)(alpha) (1 + x)(beta) dx+ Mp(1)q(1)+ Np'(1)q'(1) + 1 (M) over tildep(-1)q(-1)+ (N) over tildep'(-1)q'(-1)where alpha, beta > -1 and M,N,(M) over tilde,(N) over tilde >= 0. If mu = (M,N,(M) over tilde,(N) over tilde), we denote by x(n,k)(mu)(alpha,beta), k =1,...n, the zeros of the n-th polynomial P(n)((alpha,beta,mu)) (x), orthogonal with respect to the above inner product. We investigate the location, interlacing properties, asymptotics and monotonicity of x(n,k)(mu)(alpha,beta) with respect to the parameters M, N,(M) over tilde,(N) over tilde in two important cases, when either i = N = 0 or N = 0. The results are obtained through careful analysis of the behavior and the asymptotics of the zeros of polynomials of the form p,,(x)= hn(x) + cgn(x) as functions of(C) 2010 IMACS. Published by Elsevier BA/. All rights reserved.