Diseño e implementación de un sistema de paneles solares como prueba piloto para suministro energético de dispositivos móviles, en La Universidad Santo Tomás, Sede Villavicencio Campus Loma Linda

Abstract

This project carries out the design and implementation of a solar panel system as a pilot test for the supply of energy for mobile devices, located at the Santo Tomás University, campus of the Villavicencio Loma Linda campus, this is a process of conversion of the radiation from the sun in electricity, as a contribution to the reduction of the negative impact on the global environment. For this, an isolated network or autonomous installation has been implemented, due to its autonomy and ease of design and implementation following the basic guidelines of the book projects of photovoltaic solar installations. (Martínez, 2012).

At present, a descriptive and quantitative method of study based on a bibliographic review on a photovoltaic plant model that meets the criteria of environmental and economic efficiency is presented, which is adapted to the energy demand needs for mobile devices. The community of the University Santo Tomás campus Loma Linda, Villavicencio headquarters from a clean energy.

The results were analyzed in three moments (descriptive statistics on the socio-environmental perception of the community, descriptive on solar radiation maps of the area, and socio-environmental impact after installation), for the first 250 surveys were carried out in the Campus, in the second one, the realization of the solar radiation maps with data obtained by the IDEAM was carried out. For the last one, calculations were made on the GEI generation from the implementation of the system.

The relevance of using renewable energy systems such as the one used in this work to contribute to the reduction of pollution to the environment is highlighted, since these allow reducing the use of non-renewable natural resources and some pollutants such as fossil fuels, increase in CO2 classified as a greenhouse gas among others