dc.contributor | Santos Hoyos, Román Andrés | |
dc.contributor | Jiménez Peña, Oscar Mauricio | |
dc.contributor | Parra Galvis, Diana Yecedt | |
dc.creator | Moreno Moreno, Lucy Patricia | |
dc.creator | Ramírez Rodríguez, Mayerly Jhoanna | |
dc.creator | Rivera Hernández, Felix Ricardo | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-06-21T15:42:24Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-06-21T15:42:24Z | |
dc.date.created | 2022-06-21T15:42:24Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-06-06 | |
dc.identifier | Santos Hoyos, R. A., Ramírez Rodríguez, M. J., Rivera Hernández, F. R. (2022). Efectividad en la remoción del hidróxido de calcio en el tercio apical en dientes naturales en investigaciones In vitro – revisión sistemática. [Trabajo de especialización]. Universidad Santo tomás. Bucaramanga, Colombia | |
dc.identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/11634/45243 | |
dc.identifier | reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás | |
dc.identifier | instname:Universidad Santo Tomás | |
dc.identifier | repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Calcium hydroxide Ca (OH)2 must be removed in order to condition the dentin surface and provide the ideal physical and chemical conditions to achieve an optimal seal, but its total elimination from the canal system is tough. If the removal is not fully achieved, residues may affect some properties of endodontic sealers and subsequently affect treatment outcomes Objective: To assess the effectiveness of XP-endo® Finisher and Photon-Induced Photoacoustic Transmission Laser Activated Irrigation (PIPS) compared with the technique activated with ultrasound (PUI) in the removal of calcium hydroxide in the apical third in natural teeth during endodontic treatment reported in the literature. Selection criteria: Studies published from 2011 to 2021 dealing with the removal of calcium hydroxide PUI, XP-endo® Finisher and PIPS, studies where the irrigant is sodium hypochlorite, in vitro experimental studies, meta-analyses and randomized clinical trials. Data collection and analysis: Assessment of methodological quality, risk of bias, and data extraction were performed independently and in duplicate. The Faggion checklist was extracted for critical reading and evaluation of the methodological quality of in vitro articles and the PRISMA guide for systematic review and meta-analysis. For the evaluation of the risk of bias of the in vitro studies, a tool made by the authors based on the Faggion guide was used and for the other article, the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for Random Trials (RoB2) was used. The statistical unit of analysis was the included studies. Results: Of the twelve studies selected, one is in vitro studies and one is a systematic review and meta-analysis. Three studies evaluated the PUI technique, five the Xp-endo® Finisher and the remaining four PIPS Conclusions: Although the three irrigation techniques had the capacity to eliminate intracanal calcium hydroxide, none of them completely remove it from the apical third. Due to the small sample sizes, low number of included studies, and limitations, more research is needed to confirm the results. | |
dc.language | spa | |
dc.publisher | Universidad Santo Tomás | |
dc.publisher | Especialización Endodoncia | |
dc.publisher | Facultad de Odontología | |
dc.relation | Ahmetoǧlu, F., ŞImşek, N., Keleş, A., Ocak, M. S., & Er, K. (2013). Efficacy of self-adjusting file and passive ultrasonic irrigation on removing calcium hydroxide from root canals. Dental Materials Journal, 32(6). https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2013-106 | |
dc.relation | Aktener, B. O., Cengiz, T., & Pişkin, B. (1989). The penetration of smear material into dentinaltubules during instrumentation with surface-active reagents: A scanning electron microscopic study. Journal of Endodontics, 15(12). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(89)80156-6 | |
dc.relation | Alves, F. R. F., Marceliano-Alves, M. F., Sousa, J. C. N., Silveira, S. B., Provenzano, J. C., & Siqueira, J. F. (2016). Removal of root canal fillings in curved canals using either reciprocating single- or rotary multi-instrument systems and a supplementary step with the XP-Endo Finisher. Journal of Endodontics, 42(7) | |
dc.relation | Arslan, H., Akcay, M., Capar, I. D., Saygili, G., Gok, T., & Ertas, H. (2015). An in vitro comparison of irrigation using photon-initiated photoacoustic streaming, ultrasonic, sonic and needle techniques in removing calcium hydroxide. International Endodontic Journal, 48(3). https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12306 | |
dc.relation | Balvedi, R. P. A., Versiani, M. A., Manna, F. F., & Biffi, J. C. G. (2010). A comparison of two techniques for the removal of calcium hydroxide from root canals. International Endodontic Journal, 43(9). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2010.01718.x | |
dc.relation | Barbizam, J. V. B., Trope, M., Teixeira, É. C. N., Tanomaru-Filho, M., & Teixeira, F. B. (2008). Effect of calcium hydroxide intracanal dressing on the bond strength of a resin-based endodontic sealer. Brazilian Dental Journal, 19(3). https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402008000300009 | |
dc.relation | Barnett, F., & Siqueira, J. F. (2017). Instrumentation and Disinfection of Root Canals. In Endodontic Prognosis. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42412-5_8 | |
dc.relation | Blanken, J., de Moor, R. J. G., Meire, M., & Verdaasdonk, R. (2009). Laser induced explosive vapor and cavitation resulting in effective irrigation of the root canal. Part 1: A visualization study. Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, 41(7). https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.20798 | |
dc.relation | Çalişkan, M. K., Türkün, M., & Türkün, L. Ş. (1998). Effect of calcium hydroxide as an intracanal dressing on apical leakage. International Endodontic Journal, 31(3). https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2591.1998.00145.x | |
dc.relation | Çalt, S., & Serper, A. (1999). Dentinal tubule penetration of root canal sealers after root canal dressing with calcium hydroxide. Journal of Endodontics, 25(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80273-8 | |
dc.relation | Capar, I. D., Ozcan, E., Arslan, H., Ertas, H., & Aydinbelge, H. A. (2014). Effect of different final irrigation methods on the removal of calcium hydroxide from an artificial standardized groove in the apical third of root canals. Journal of Endodontics, 40(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2013.10.019 | |
dc.relation | CERGNEUX, M., CIUCCHI, B., DIETSCHI, J. M., & HOLZ, J. (1987). The influence of the smear layer on the sealing ability of canal obturation. International Endodontic Journal, 20(5). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1987.tb00619.x | |
dc.relation | CHONG, B. S., & FORD, T. R. P. (1992). The role of intracanal medication in root canal treatment. International Endodontic Journal, 25(2). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1992.tb00743.x | |
dc.relation | da Silva, J. M., Andrade Junior, C. v., Zaia, A. A., & Pessoa, O. F. (2011). Microscopic cleanliness evaluation of the apical root canal after using calcium hydroxide mixed with chlorhexidine, propylene glycol, or antibiotic paste. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology and Endodontology, 111(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2010.08.016 | |
dc.relation | Dhiman, M., Kumar, S., Duhan, J., Sangwan, P., & Tewari, S. (2015). Effect of Platelet-rich Fibrin on Healing of Apicomarginal Defects: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Endodontics, 41(7). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.04.004 | |
dc.relation | Dioguardi, M., di Gioia, G., Illuzzi, G., Laneve, E., Cocco, A., & Troiano, G. (2018). Endodontic irrigants: Different methods to improve efficacy and related problems. In European Journal of Dentistry (Vol. 12, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.4103/ejd.ejd_56_18 | |
dc.relation | Eraso-Martinez, Nancy., & Muñoz-Bolaños, Ivan. (2015). La obturacion endodontica, una vision general. Revista Nacional de Odontologia, 8(15). | |
dc.relation | Ethem Yaylali, I., Kececi, A. D., & Ureyen Kaya, B. (2015). Ultrasonically activated irrigation to remove calcium hydroxide from apical third of human root canal system: A systematic review of in vitro studies. In Journal of Endodontics (Vol. 41, Issue 10). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.06.006 | |
dc.relation | Evans, M., Davies, J. K., Sundqvist, G., & Figdor, D. (2002). Mechanisms involved in the resistance of Enterococcus faecalis to calcium hydroxide. International Endodontic Journal, 35(3). https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00504.x | |
dc.relation | Faggion, C. M. (2012). Guidelines for reporting pre-clinical in vitro studies on dental materials. Journal of Evidence-Based Dental Practice, 12(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2012.10.001 | |
dc.relation | Farhad, A., & Mohammadi Esfahan, Z. (2005). Calcium hydroxide: a review Chemical characteristics of calcium hydroxide. International Dental Journal, 55 | |
dc.relation | Faria, G., Kuga, M. C., Ruy, A. C., Aranda-Garcia, A. J., Bonettifilho, I., Guerreiro-Tanomaru, J. M., & Leonardo, R. T. (2013). The efficacy of the self-adjusting file and ProTaper for removal of calcium hydroxide from root canals. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 21(4). https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-775720130034 | |
dc.relation | G. Caton, J., Armitage, G., Berglundh, T., Chapple, I. L. C., Jepsen, S., S. Kornman, K., L. Mealey, B., Papapanou, P. N., Sanz, M., & S. Tonetti, M. (2018). A new classification scheme for periodontal and peri-implant diseases and conditions – Introduction and key changes from the 1999 classification. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 45. | |
dc.relation | Ghabraei, S., Bolhari, B., Yaghoobnejad, F., & Meraji, N. (2017). Effect of intra-canal calcium hydroxide remnants on the push-out bond strength of two endodontic sealers. Iranian Endodontic Journal, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.7508/iej.2017.02.008 | |
dc.relation | Gokturk, H., Ozkocak, I., Buyukgebiz, F., & Demir, O. (2017). Effectiveness of various irrigation protocols for the removal of calcium hydroxide from artificial standardized grooves. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 25(3). https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2016-0414 | |
dc.relation | Göktürk, H., Özkoçak, İ., Büyükgebiz, F., & Demir, O. (2018). Effectiveness of Various Irrigation Protocols in Removing Calcium Hydroxide from Root Canals. Meandros Medical and Dental Journal, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.04796 | |
dc.relation | Gu, L. sha, Kim, J. R., Ling, J., Choi, K. K., Pashley, D. H., & Tay, F. R. (2009). Review of Contemporary Irrigant Agitation Techniques and Devices. In Journal of Endodontics (Vol. 35, Issue 6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.03.010 | |
dc.relation | Hamdan, R., Michetti, J., Pinchon, D., Diemer, F., & Georgelin-Gurgel, M. (2017). The XP-Endo Finisher for the removal of calcium hydroxide paste from root canals and from the apical third. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 9(7). https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.53962 | |
dc.relation | Heithersay, G. S. (1975). Calcium Hydroxide in the Treatment of Pulpless Teeth with Associated Pathology. International Endodontic Journal, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1975.tb01000.x | |
dc.relation | Hülsmann, M., & Hahn, W. (2000). Complications during root canal irrigation - Literature review and case reports. In International Endodontic Journal (Vol. 33, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2591.2000.00303.x | |
dc.relation | Kaptan, F., Karapinar-Kazandag, M., Kayahan, M. B., Bora, T., & Bayirli, G. (2012). Potential of an Er:YAG laser in the removal of calcium hydroxide from root canals. Photomedicine and Laser Surgery, 30(5). https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2011.3093 | |
dc.relation | Kawashima, N., Wadachi, R., Suda, H., Yeng, T., & Parashos, P. (2009). Root canal medicaments. International Dental Journal, 59(1), 5–11. https://doi.org/10.1922/IDJ_2060Kawashima07 | |
dc.relation | Kenee, D. M., Allemang, J. D., Johnson, J. D., Hellstein, J., & Nichol, B. K. (2006). A Quantitative Assessment of Efficacy of Various Calcium Hydroxide Removal Techniques. Journal of Endodontics, 32(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2005.10.065 | |
dc.relation | Kim, S. K., & Kim, Y. O. (2002). Influence of calcium hydroxide intracanal medication on apical seal. International Endodontic Journal, 35(7). https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00539.x | |
dc.relation | Komabayashi, T., D’souza, R. N., Dechow, P. C., Safavi, K. E., & Spångberg, L. S. W. (2009). Particle Size and Shape of Calcium Hydroxide. Journal of Endodontics, 35(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.11.017 | |
dc.relation | Levine, M. (1988). Root-canal therapy: a means of treating oral pain and infection. Canadian Family Physician Medecin de Famille Canadien, 34. | |
dc.relation | Li, D., Jiang, S., Yin, X., Chang, J. W. W., Ke, J., & Zhang, C. (2015). Efficacy of needle, ultrasonic, and endoactivator irrigation and photon-induced photoacoustic streaming in removing calcium hydroxide from the main canal and isthmus: An in vitro micro-computed tomography and scanning electron microscopy study. Photomedicine and Laser Surgery, 33(6). https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2015.3903 | |
dc.relation | Lloyd, A., Navarrete, G., Marchesan, M. A., & Clement, D. (2016). Removal of calcium hydroxide from Weine Type II systems using photon-induced photoacoustic streaming, passive ultrasonic, and needle irrigation: A microcomputed tomography study. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 24(6). https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-775720160234 | |
dc.relation | Ma, J. Z., Shen, Y., Al-Ashaw, A. J., Khaleel, H. Y., Yang, Y., Wang, Z. J., Peng, B., & Haapasalo, M. (2015). Micro-computed tomography evaluation of the removal of calcium hydroxide medicament from C-shaped root canals of mandibular second molars. International Endodontic Journal, 48(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12319 | |
dc.relation | Maalouf, L., Zogheib, C., & Naaman, A. (2013). Removal efficiency of calcium hydroxide dressing from the root canal without chemically active adjuvant. Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1298 | |
dc.relation | Margelos, J., Eliades, G., Verdelis, C., & Palaghias, G. (1997). Interaction of calcium hydroxide with zinc oxide-eugenol type sealers: A potential clinical problem. Journal of Endodontics, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80206-3 | |
dc.relation | Messer, H. H., & Chen, R. S. (1984). The duration of effectiveness of root canal medicaments. Journal of Endodontics, 10(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(84)80055-2 | |
dc.relation | Mustafa, M., Jain, D., Taluka, S., Lecturer, S., Dentistry, C., & Capping, P. (2012). Role of Calcium Hydroxide in Endodontics: a Review. Global Journal of Medicine, 1(1). | |
dc.relation | Nandini, S., Velmurugan, N., & Kandaswamy, D. (2006). Removal Efficiency of Calcium Hydroxide Intracanal Medicament With Two Calcium Chelators: Volumetric Analysis Using Spiral CT, An In Vitro Study. Journal of Endodontics, 32(11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2006.06.005 | |
dc.relation | OKŞAN, T., AKTENER, B. O., ŞEN, B. H., & TEZEL, H. (1993). The penetration of root canal sealers into dentinai tubules. A scanning electron microscopic study. International Endodontic Journal, 26(5). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1993.tb00575.x | |
dc.relation | Pashley, D. H., & Livingston, M. J. (1978). Effect of molecular size on permeability coefficients in human dentine. Archives of Oral Biology, 23(5). https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9969(78)90098-5 | |
dc.relation | Poggio, C., Beltrami, R., Colombo, M., Ceci, M., Dagna, A., & Chiesa, M. (2015). In vitro antibacterial activity of different pulp capping materials. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 7(5). https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.52401 | |
dc.relation | RENEDO, M. J., FERNANDEZ, J., GAREA, A., & IRABIEN, J. A. (2000). INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE SIZE AND STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF SORBENTS PREPARED FROM FLY-ASH AND Ca(OH) 2 ON THE SO 2 REMOVAL ABILITY. Chemical Engineering Communications, 182(1), 69–80. https://doi.org/10.1080/00986440008912828 | |
dc.relation | Ricucci, D., & Langeland, K. (1997). Incomplete calcium hydroxide removal from the root canal: A case report. International Endodontic Journal, 30(6). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1997.tb00734.x | |
dc.relation | Rödig, T., Hirschleb, M., Zapf, A., & Hülsmann, M. (2011). Comparison of ultrasonic irrigation and RinsEndo for the removal of calcium hydroxide and Ledermix paste from root canals. International Endodontic Journal, 44(12). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011.01937.x | |
dc.relation | Rodríguez, G., Álvarez, M., García, J., Arias, S. R., & Sarabia, M. (2005). El hidróxido de calcio: su uso clínico en la endodoncia actual. Revista Archivo Médico de Camagüey, 9(3). | |
dc.relation | Safavi, K. E., Spngberg, L. S. W., & Langeland, K. (1990). Root canal dentinal tubule disinfection. Journal of Endodontics, 16(5). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81670-5 | |
dc.relation | Salgado, R. J. C., Moura-Netto, C., Yamazaki, A. K., Cardoso, L. N., Maranhão de Moura, A. A., & Prokopowitsch, I. (2009). Comparison of different irrigants on calcium hydroxide medication removal: microscopic cleanliness evaluation. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology, 107(4), 580–584. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2008.12.008 | |
dc.relation | Salman, M. I., Baumann, M. A., Hellmich, M., Roggendorf, M. J., & Termaat, S. (2010). SEM evaluation of root canal debridement with Sonicare CanalBrush irrigation. International Endodontic Journal, 43(5). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2009.01675.x | |
dc.relation | Sathorn, C., Parashos, P., & Messer, H. (2007). Antibacterial efficacy of calcium hydroxide intracanal dressing: A systematic review and meta-analysis. In International Endodontic Journal (Vol. 40, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01197.x | |
dc.relation | Schilder, H., & Amsterdam, M. (1959). Inflammatory potential of root canal medicaments. A preliminary report including nonspecific drugs. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(59)90146-X | |
dc.relation | Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network. (2008). SIGN 50: A guideline developers’ handbook. SIGN Publication. | |
dc.relation | Shahravan, A., Haghdoost, A. A., Adl, A., Rahimi, H., & Shadifar, F. (2007). Effect of Smear Layer on Sealing Ability of Canal Obturation: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Journal of Endodontics, 33(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2006.10.007 | |
dc.relation | Sireesha, A., Jayasree, R., Vidhya, S., Mahalaxmi, S., Sujatha, V., & Kumar, T. S. S. (2017). Comparative evaluation of micron- and nano-sized intracanal medicaments on penetration and fracture resistance of root dentin – An in vitro study. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.05.126 | |
dc.relation | Soares, I. J., & Goldberg, F. (2002). Procedimientos químicos auxiliares de la preparación quirúrgica (I. J. Soares & F. Goldberg, Eds.). | |
dc.relation | Taşdemir, T., Çelik, D., Er, K., Yildirim, T., Ceyhanli, K. T., & Yeşilyurt, C. (2011). Efficacy of several techniques for the removal of calcium hydroxide medicament from root canals. International Endodontic Journal, 44(6). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011.01854.x | |
dc.relation | Tavella e Silva, N. C., Gibin, J. T., Rivera, I. C. M. M., Rached Junior, F. J. A., Leoni, G. B., & Raucci-Neto, W. (2021). Calcium hydroxide paste removal strategies and bond strengths of epoxy- and silicate-based sealers. Australian Endodontic Journal, 47(2). https://doi.org/10.1111/aej.12460 | |
dc.relation | Urrútia, G., & Bonfill, X. (2010). Declaración PRISMA: una propuesta para mejorar la publicación de revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis. Medicina Clínica, 135(11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2010.01.015 | |
dc.relation | van der Sluis, L. W. M., Wu, M. K., & Wesselink, P. R. (2007). The evaluation of removal of calcium hydroxide paste from an artificial standardized groove in the apical root canal using different irrigation methodologies. International Endodontic Journal, 40(1), 52–57. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01182.x | |
dc.relation | Veintimilla Lozada, V. N., Guillén Guillén, R., Caballero Flores, H. V., & Eduardo de Lima Machado, M. (2019). Influence of intracanal medication with calcium hydroxide paste in the penetration of the shutter cement. Revista Odontología Universidad Central de Ecuador, 5–18. | |
dc.relation | WANG, J. ‐D, & HUME, W. R. (1988). Diffusion of hydrogen ion and hydroxyl ion from various sources through dentine. International Endodontic Journal, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1988.tb00949.x | |
dc.relation | Wang, Y., Guo, L. Y., Fang, H. Z., Zou, W. L., Yang, Y. M., Gao, Y., Yang, H., & Hu, T. (2017). An in vitro study on the efficacy of removing calcium hydroxide from curved root canal systems in root canal therapy. International Journal of Oral Science, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.1038/ijos.2017.14 | |
dc.relation | White, R. R., Goldman, M., & Lin, P. S. (1984). The influence of the smeared layer upon dentinal tubule penetration by plastic filling materials. Journal of Endodontics, 10(12). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(84)80100-4 | |
dc.relation | Wigler, R., Dvir, R., Weisman, A., Matalon, S., & Kfir, A. (2017). Efficacy of XP-endo finisher files in the removal of calcium hydroxide paste from artificial standardized grooves in the apical third of oval root canals. International Endodontic Journal, 50(7). https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12668 | |
dc.relation | Wiseman, A., Cox, T. C., Paranjpe, A., Flake, N. M., Cohenca, N., & Johnson, J. D. (2011). Efficacy of sonic and ultrasonic activation for removal of calcium hydroxide from mesial canals of mandibular molars: A microtomographic study. Journal of Endodontics, 37(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.11.019 | |
dc.relation | Zhou, J., Liu, T., & Guo, L. (2021). Effectiveness of XP-Endo Finisher and passive ultrasonic irrigation on intracanal medicament removal from root canals: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Oral Health, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01644-7 | |
dc.relation | Betancourt, P., Arnabat-Domínguez, J., & Viñas, M. (2021). Avances en la Desinfección Endodóntica Irrigación Activada por Láser. Canal Abierto. Revista Científica, 43, 4–7 | |
dc.relation | Hosoya, N., Kurayama, H., Iino, F., & Arai, T. (2004). Effects of calcium hydroxide on physical and sealing properties of canal sealers. International Endodontic Journal, 37(3). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0143-2885.2004.00781.x | |
dc.relation | Jiménez, L., Gómez, J., & Matos, M. (2014). IRRIGACIÓN ULTRASÓNICA PASIVA COMPARADA CON IRRIGACIÓN MANUAL EN LA ELIMINACIÓN DEL ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS DEL SISTEMA DE CONDUCTOS (ESTUDIO IN VITRO) PASSIVE ULTRASONIC IRRIGATION COMPARED WITH CONVENTIONAL MANUAL IRRIGATION IN THE ELIMINATION OF ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS OF DUCT RADICULAR SYSTEM (IN VITRO STUDY). Acta Odont. Venez, 52 | |
dc.relation | Paredes Vieyra, J., Gradilla Martínez, I., Mondaca, J. M., Jiménez Enriquez, Fco. J., & Manriquez Quintana, M. I. (2009). Sistema Endovac en endodoncia por medio de presión apical negativa. | |
dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | |
dc.rights | Abierto (Texto Completo) | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | |
dc.title | Efectividad en la remoción del hidróxido de calcio en el tercio apical en dientes naturales en investigaciones In vitro – revisión sistemática | |
dc.type | bachelor thesis | |