Mostrando ítems 2781-2800 de 7087

    • Parkinson's Disease in Chile: Highest Prevalence in Latin America 

      Celis-Morales, Carlos [Univ Mayor, CIFE, Santiago, Chile]; María Leiva, Ana; Adela Martínez-Sanguinetti, Maria; Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia; Nazar, Gabriela; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny (SOC MEDICA SANTIAGO, 2019)
      Sin resumen
    • Is There a Recent Epidemic of Women's Drinking? A Critical Review of National Studies 

      Keyes, Katherine M. [Univ Mayor, Soc & Hlth Res Ctr, Fac Humanidades, Santiago, Chile]; Jager, Justin; Mal-Sarkar, Tatini; Patrick, Megan E.; Rutherford, Caroline; Hasin, Deborah (WILEY, 2019)
      Alcohol consumption is increasing in the United States, as is alcohol-attributable mortality. Historically, men have had higher rates of alcohol consumption than women, though evidence for birth cohort effects on gender ...
    • Removal of a non-climatically induced seven-year cycle from Nothofagus pumilio tree-ring width chronologies from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina for their use in climate reconstructions 

      Alejandro Roig, Fidel [Univ Mayor, Hemera Ctr Observ Tierra, Fac Ciencias, Santiago, Chile]; Matskovsky, Vladimir; Martínez Pastur, Guillermo (ELSEVIER GMBH, 2019)
      A pronounced seven-year cycle is one of the most prominent features of many Fuegian and southern Patagonian Nothofagus pumilio tree-ring width chronologies. However, the source of this variability is still unclear. Here ...
    • Pathogenomics of Emerging Campylobacter Species 

      Iraola, Gregorio [Univ Mayor, Ctr Integrat Biol, Santiago, Chile]; Costa, Daniela (AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY, 2019)
      Campylobacter is among the four main causes of gastroenteritis worldwide and has increased in both developed and developing countries over the last 10 years. The vast majority of reported Campylobacter infections are caused ...
    • The politics of Neoliberalism (in Europe's periphery) 

      Madariaga, Aldo [Univ Mayor, Ctr Econ & Polit Sociales, Santiago, Chile] (PALGRAVE MACMILLAN LTD, 2019)
      Sin resumen
    • The effect of supplementation with L-arginine and L-citrulline on physical performance: a systematic review 

      Dominguez de Hanna, Andreina [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias Escuela Nutr & Dietet, Santiago, Chile]; Huerta Ojeda, Alvaro; Barahona-Fuentes, Guillermo (ARAN EDICIONES, S L, 2019)
      Introduction: the amino acids L-arginine (L-arg) and L-citrulline (L-citr) have been used in sports nutrition, and it is believed that they have an effect on physical performance. However, current information is varied and ...
    • Gluconeogenic Enzymes in beta-Cells: Pharmacological Targets for Improving Insulin Secretion 

      Gatica, Rodrigo [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Vet]; Westermeier, Francisco; Holyoak, Todd; Asenjo, Joel L.; Nualart, Francisco; Burbulis, Ian; Bertinat, Romina (ELSEVIER SCIENCE LONDON, 2019)
      Pancreatic beta-cells express the gluconeogenic enzymes glucose 6-phosphatase (G6Pase), fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (FBP), and phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) carboxykinase (PCK), which modulate glucose-stimulated insulin secretion ...
    • Psychiatric comorbidities in alcohol use disorder 

      Castillo-Carniglia, Alvaro [Univ Mayor, Fac Humanidades, Soc & Hlth Res Ctr]; Keyes, Katherine M.; Hasin, Deborah S.; Cerda, Magdalena (ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2019)
      Alcohol use disorder is a major contributor to the morbidity and mortality burden worldwide. It often coexists with other psychiatric disorders; however, the nature of this comorbidity is still a matter of debate. In this ...
    • Foetal abuse 

      Fernández Arias, Paula [Univ Mayor, Soc & Hlth Res Ctr CISS, Santiago, Chile]; Yoshida, Keiko; Brockington, Ian F.; Kernreiter, Jennifer; Klier, Claudia M. (SPRINGER WIEN, 2019)
      Pregnancy and motherhood are often presented as natural and unproblematic for women. The fact that there are some women who engage in violent behaviour towards their unborn child suggests that motherhood is not as unproblematic ...
    • Stress, sleep, and sex: A review of endocrinological research in Octodon degus 

      Correa, Loreto A. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Med Vet, Santiago, Chile]; Bauer, Carolyn M.; Ebensperger, Luis A.; Romero, L. Michael (ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2019)
      The Common Degu (Octodon degus) is a small rodent endemic to central Chile. It has become an important model for comparative vertebrate endocrinology because of several uncommon life-history features - it is diurnal, shows ...
    • Effects of muscle strength training in postmenopausal women with metabolic syndrome. Systematic review 

      Gómez-Alvarez, Nicolás [Univ Mayor, Santiago, Chile]; Jofre-Hermosilla, Nestor; Matus-Castillo, Carlos; Pavez-Adasme, Gustavo (UNIV CATOLICA SAN ANTONIO, FAC CENCIAS SALUD ACTIVIDAD FISICA & DEPORTE, 2019)
      During menopause, the risk of developing metabolic syndrome increases exponentially because of hormonal changes and old age. The aim is to perform a systematic review of randomized clinical trials to the effects of muscle ...
    • Boldo, Its Secondary Metabolites and their Derivatives 

      Castro-Saavedra, Sebastián [Univ Mayor, Escuela Ingn Forestal, Santiago, Chile]; Fuentes-Barros, Gonzalo [Univ Mayor, Escuela Ingn Forestal, Santiago, Chile]; Cassels, Bruce K. (BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBL LTD, 2019)
      Boldo leaves (Boldo folium, from Peumus boldus Mol.) are very frequently used as a medicinal herb in Chile and are exported to many countries to be used in teas or as extracts included in herbal remedies, primarily as an ...
    • SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF YURCHENKO VAULT KINETIC AND KINEMATIC INDICATORS 

      Diener, Ligia [Univ Mayor, Santiago, Chile]; Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban (UNIV LJUBLJANA, FAC SPORT, 2019)
      The aim of this article was based on determining the most relevant kinematic indicators in the Yurchenko vault technique, using the mechanical purposes of each phase as linking elements. A systematic qualitative review was ...
    • Rostral ventrolateral medullary catecholaminergic neurones mediate irregular breathing pattern in volume overload heart failure rats 

      Andrade, David C. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Invest Fisiol Ejercicio, Santiago, Chile]; Toledo, Camilo; Díaz, Hugo S.; Pereyra, Katherin V.; Schwarz, Karla G.; Díaz-Jara, Esteban; Oliveira, Luiz M.; Takakura, Ana C.; Moreira, Thiago S.; Schultz, Harold D.; Marcus, Noah J.; Del Rio, Rodrigo (WILEY, 2019)
      Key points A strong association between disordered breathing patterns, elevated sympathetic activity, and enhanced central chemoreflex drive has been shown in experimental and human heart failure (HF). The aim of this study ...
    • Top Incomes in Chile: A Historical Perspective on Income Inequality, 1964-2017 

      Sanhueza, Claudia; Atria, Jorge [Univ Mayor, Fac Humanities, Ctr Social Conflict & Cohes Studies COES]; Flores, Ignacio; Atria, Jorge; Mayer, Ricardo (WILEY, 2019)
      We present a novel series of Chilean top-income shares covering half a century, mainly based on income-tax declarations and the National Accounts. Such a time frame of analysis is still rare in the literature of developing ...
    • Alimentary necrobacillosis in alpacas 

      Flores, Carlos [Univ Mayor, Santiago, Chile]; Carvallo, Francisco R.; Uzal, Francisco A.; Diab, Santiago S.; Giannitti, Federico; Crossley, Beate; Wuenschmann, Arno (SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC, 2020)
      Ulcers of the oral cavity, esophagus, and gastric compartments of South American camelids are uncommon. Multifocal-to-coalescing ulcers were identified in the oral cavity, esophagus, and/or gastric compartments of 5 alpacas ...
    • The three pillars of neoliberalism: Chile's economic policy trajectory in comparative perspective 

      Madariaga, Aldo [Univ Mayor, Ctr Econ & Social Policy CEAS] (ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2020)
      Since the Great Recession, the durability of neoliberalism has been at the forefront of scholarly debates, and explanations of this durability have proliferated. Yet, no systematic attempt has been made to test these ...
    • Docosahexaenoic acid and hydroxytyrosol co-administration fully prevents liver steatosis and related parameters in mice subjected to high-fat diet: A molecular approach 

      González-Manan, Daniel [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Nucleo Quim & Bioquim]; Soto-Alarcón, Sandra A.; Ortiz, Macarena; Orellana, Paula; Echeverria, Francisca; Bustamante, Andres; Espinosa, Alejandra; Illesca, Paola; Valenzuela, Rodrigo; Videla, Luis A. (WILEY, 2019)
      Attenuation of high-fat diet (HFD)-induced liver steatosis is accomplished by different nutritional interventions. Considering that the n-3 PUFA docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) modulates lipid metabolism and the antioxidant ...
    • The Byers Basin: Jurassic-Cretaceous tectonic and depositional evolution of the forearc deposits of the South Shetland Islands and its implications for the northern Antarctic Peninsula 

      Ugalde, Raúl [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Geol, Santiago, Chile]; Bastias, Joaquín; Calderón, Mauricio; Israel, Lea; Herve, Francisco; Spikings, Richard; Pankhurst, Robert; Castillo, Paula; Fanning, Mark (TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2019)
      This paper addresses the Jurassic-Cretaceous stratigraphic evolution of fore-arc deposits exposed along the west coast of the northern Antarctic Peninsula. In the South Shetland Islands, Upper Jurassic deep-marine sediments ...
    • Fungal diversity notes 929-1035: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungi 

      Madrid, Hugo [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Genom & Bioinformat]; Phookamsak, Rungtiwa; Hyde, Kevin D.; Jeewon, Rajesh; Bhat, D. Jayarama; Jones, E. B. Gareth; Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S. N.; Raspe, Olivier; Karunarathna, Samantha C.; Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N.; Hongsanan, Sinang; Doilom, Mingkwan; Tennakoon, Danushka S.; Machado, Alexandre R.; Firmino, Andre L.; Ghosh, Aniket; Karunarathna, Anuruddha; Mesic, Armin; Dutta, Arun Kumar; Thongbai, Benjarong; Devadatha, Bandarupalli; Norphanphoun, Chada; Senwanna, Chanokned; Wei, Deping; Pem, Dhandevi; Ackah, Frank Kwekucher; Wang, Gen-Nuo; Jiang, Hong-Bo; Madrid, Hugo; Lee, Hyang Burm; Goonasekara, Ishani D.; Manawasinghe, Ishara S.; Kusan, Ivana; Cano, Josep; Gene, Josepa; Li, Junfu; Das, Kanad; Acharya, Krishnendu; Raj, K. N. Anil; Latha, K. P. Deepna; Chethana, K. W. Thilini; He, Mao-Qiang; Duenas, Margarita; Jadan, Margita; Martin, María P.; Samarakoon, Milan C.; Dayarathne, Monika C.; Raza, Mubashar; Park, Myung Soo; Teresa Telleria, M.; Chaiwan, Napalai; Matocec, Neven; de Silva, Nimali I.; Pereira, Olinto L.; Singh, Paras Nath; Manimohan, Patinjareveettil; Uniyal, Priyanka; Shang, Qiu-Ju; Bhatt, Rajendra P.; Perera, Rekhani H.; Mendes Alvarenga, Renato Lucio; Nogal-Prata, Sandra; Singh, Sanjay K.; Vadthanarat, Santhiti; Oh, Seung-Yoon; Huang, Shi-Ke; Rana, Shiwali; Konta, Sirinapa; Paloi, Soumitra; Jayasiri, Subashini C.; Jeon, Sun Jeong; Mehmood, Tahir; Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista; Nguyen, Thuong T. T.; Singh, Upendra; Thiyagaraja, Vinodhini; Sarma, V. Venkateswara; Dong, Wei; Yu, Xian-Dong; Lu, Yong-Zhong; Lim, Young Woon; Chen, Yun; Tkalcec, Zdenko; Zhang, Zhi-Feng; Luo, Zong-Long; Daranagama, Dinushani A.; Thambugala, Kasun M.; Tibpromma, Saowaluck; Camporesi, Erio; Bulgakov, Timur S.; Dissanayake, Asha J.; Senanayake, Indunil C.; Dai, Dong Qin; Tang, Li-Zhou; Khan, Sehroon; Zhang, Huang; Promputtha, Itthayakorn; Cai, Lei; Chomnunti, Putarak; Zhao, Rui-Lin; Lumyong, Saisamorn; Boonmee, Saranyaphat; Wen, Ting-Chi; Mortimer, Peter E.; Xu, Jianchu (SPRINGER, 2019)
      This article is the ninth in the series of Fungal Diversity Notes, where 107 taxa distributed in three phyla, nine classes, 31 orders and 57 families are described and illustrated. Taxa described in the present study include ...