Artículo de revista
Severe lactic acidosis caused by propofol infusion. Report of one case Acidosis láctica severa asociada a infusión de propofol. Caso clínico
Fecha
2008Registro en:
Revista Medica de Chile, Volumen 136, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 88-92
00349887
07176163
Autor
Romero P, Carlos
Morales R, Mónica
Donaire R, Luisa
Llanos, Osvaldo
Cornejo R, Rodrigo
Gálvez A, Ricardo
Castro O, José
Institución
Resumen
Propofol infusion syndrome (PRIS) is a rare but potentially lethal complications. This disorder is triggered under unknown circumstances by a propofol infusion of more than 5 mg/kg/h for more than 48 h. PRIS is characterized by a multiorgan failure and rhabdomyolysis and is induced by a disturbance in mitochondrial long chain fatty acid oxidation. We report a 43 year-old woman who underwent brain surgery due to a vascular malformation. In the immediate postoperative period, she had an unexplained and severe lactic acidosis. During anaesthesia, she received a propofol infusion of 7 mg/kg/h that continued in the UCI at a rate of 3.5 mg/kg/h, for 8 hours more. The suspicion of PRIS motivated immediate discontinuation of propofol with rapid correction of lactic acidosis and full recovery of the patient.