Artículos de revistas
A new proposal for the diagnosis of depression La depresión como un diagnóstico complejo. Implicancias para el desarrollo de recomendaciones clínicas
Fecha
2014Registro en:
Revista Medica de Chile, Volumen 142, Issue 10, 2018, Pages 1297-1305
07176163
00349887
10.4067/S0034-98872014001000010
Autor
Botto Valle, Alberto
Acuña, Julia
Jiménez, Juan Pablo
Institución
Resumen
© 2014, Sociedad Medica de Santiago. All rights reserved. Depression has a high impact on mental health. However its diagnosis is a challenge even for specialists. This problem derives from a failure in an adequate description and differentiation of the disease. This inadequate conceptualization generates these difficulties. Our thesis is that depression should be understood as a complex phenomenon that can be analyzed from multiple perspectives, from genes to behavior, including personality and interaction with the sociocultural environment. The aim of this paper is to review the psychopathological construct of depression from a multidimensional point of view, considering clinical, sociocultural, characterological and pathogenic variables. Finally we provide a proposal for an adequate diagnostic approach.