Colombia
| masterThesis
Terapias no farmacológicas en el manejo del dolor en neonatos pretérmino. revisión sistemática de la literatura
Fecha
2015Autor
Mujica Benavides, Cristina
Troncoso Moreno, Gloria Amparo
Morón Duarte, Lina Sofía
Institución
Resumen
Background
Pain in newborns is a unexplored problem. In the literature, the use of non-pharmacological therapies is proposed as a for treatment alternative, homewer, nowadays exist few systematic approaches of it is effectiveness evaluation.
Objectives
Determine the effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapies in the paint management in preterm newborn through a systematic review.
Methodology
We perform a systematic review of literature to assess the effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapies in the pain management in preterm newborns. For the search we use Embase, Cochrane and Bireme databases. We use studies in english and spanish. We conduct a qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Results
We include 10 clinical trials. The sucrose solution administered by oral rute show a reduction of intensity pain in newborn. The orotracheal intubation and phlebotomy provided by the caregiver showed a reduction of pain intensity too
Conclusion
It ́s recommended the administration of sucrose solution and the accompanying by the caregiver during the procedures. These reduce the pain intensity in preterm newborn.