bachelorThesis
Análisis del Proyecto Mesoaméricano y su incidencia en la integración de la Región Centroaméricana y Colombia : Período de Estudio 2001-2007
Autor
Medina Pérez, Diana Carolina
Institución
Resumen
Mesoamericano Project is a project of integration among the countries of Mesoamerica, ie it is an integration between the new DELSUR suereste of Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz and Yucatan) and the territories of Guatemala, El Salvador, Belize, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama. Although as of 2006 Colombia joined with full rights of participation. The project seeks to increase claidad life of the inhabitants potentializing economic development, reducing poverty, increasing human capital and natural heritage of the region, within a context of respect for cultural, ethnic and social inclusion. Mesoamericanose for this project has been divided into 9 Initiatives which each country will develop each one. That is why he went to Mexico to develop the Human Development Initiative, to the Belize Tourism Initiative, the Energy Initiative to Guatemala, El Salavador, Telecommunications, to Costa Rica, Transportation, Honduras Trade Facilitation and Competitiveness in Nicaragua, Sustainable Development in Panama, Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Disasters, and finally went to Colombia to develop the topic of biofuels. All these initiatives are equally important but unlike the others, the Energy Initiative is the most developed and implemented so far by being the largest, and among its projects are: The Electric Interconnection System SIEPAC, electrical interconnection between Mexico and guatemala, electrical interconnection between Panama and Colombia, the Draft Biofuels and Renewable Energy. This initiative has made the integration between the countries of the region afiancie more. Although there is still much reluctance on the part of the rural and indigenous populations for fear of losing their natural resources and they are privatized. Colombia is equally important for the project geostrategically since Colombia is the bridge between Central America and South America and is a key factor in the Mesoamerican Project.