Artículos de revistas
Biomasss and microzooplankton seasonal assemblages in the Bahía Blanca Estuary, Argentinean Coast
Fecha
2011-12Registro en:
Barria, Maria Sonia; Piccolo, Maria Cintia; Perillo, Gerardo Miguel E.; Biomasss and microzooplankton seasonal assemblages in the Bahía Blanca Estuary, Argentinean Coast; Cambridge University Press; Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom; 91; 5; 12-2011; 953-959
0025-3154
CONICET Digital
CONICET
Autor
Barria, Maria Sonia
Piccolo, Maria Cintia
Perillo, Gerardo Miguel E.
Resumen
We investigated the occurrence and seasonal variation of the biomass of rotifers, tintinnids, the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Gyrodinium fusus and copepod nauplii in the Bahı´a Blanca Estuary (38842′ S61850 ′ W), Argentina, during an annual cycle. The rotifers fauna comprised three species, while the tintinnids were represented by sixteen species. The biomass of the rotifers fluctuated between 0.62 and 8.90 mgC l21 . The biomass of the tintinnids fluctuated between 0.13 and 9.37 mgC l21 , the biomass of the nauplii stages between 1.78 and 7.65 mgC l21 ; while the biomass of G. fusus varied from 0.26 and 7.94 mgC l21 , these results are compared to estimates of microzooplankton in other regions. We analysed the presence of the different groups in relation to the environmental variables, based on point-biserial correlation. Salinity fluctuated between 25.14 and 36.64; temperature between 7.5 and 23.28C, solar radiation between 0.9 and 30.8 MJ m22 d21 and Secchi distance between 0.25 and 1.43 m. Rotifers were correlated positively with temperature, chlorophyll-a and Secchi depth and negatively with salinity. The tintinnids were positively correlated with salinity. Gyrodinium fusus was positively correlated with Secchi depth, and chlorophyll-a, and negatively with temperature and solar radiation. Nauplii stages were negatively correlated with chlorophyll-a. Based on the occurrence of the microzooplankters in relation to the physico-chemical variables, it was possible to establish two seasonal assemblages: (a) the co-occurrence of the rotifers and the heterotrophic dinoflagellate G. fusus during the winter– spring; and (b) the tintinnids and nauplii larvae during the summer. We conclude that, in this estuary, physico-chemical variables are the forcing factors that directly, or indirectly, influence the seasonal assemblages of the microzooplankton.