Tesis Doctorado
Apprentissage inter-organisatiónnel, proximite et territoire: le cas du cluster chilien du saumon
Autor
Pesqueux, Yvon
Universite París i
Institución
Resumen
In this work, we aim to develop a conceptual framework appropriate for the interorganizationalleaming study. To this end, we argue that interorganizational learning can be explained by the proximity of the actors. We illustrate this thesis through an empiricalresearch of Chilean salmon cluster. This economic activity is currently affected by an unprecedented sanitary crisis. We provide an in depth analysis of the structural logics by which interorganizational leaming becomes possible in the biotechnological network (BSA network) of the salmon cluster. The deployment of the structural logics is at stake in the production of institutional representations which results from the conjunction of the geographic proximity and the organized proximity of the BSA network. That brings out the importance of the spatial dimension in knowledge creation in interorganizational networks,especially in networks leaming. In particular, we argue that share of the institutional representations by the actors of the BSA network forro a relational model which is structuredby the actor's mobility and oriented essentially to the creation ofbiotechnological knowledge.This knowledge aim to assure the sustainability of the salmon farming. Finally, in the link up of interorganizational learning and proximity, we discover that learning occurs in a place which is the territory. Indeed, we develop the territory as an interorganizational configuration from which the representations of the actors are created.