Artículos de revistas
Endostatin Induces Proliferation Of Oral Carcinoma Cells But Its Effect On Invasion Is Modified By The Tumor Microenvironment
Registro en:
Endostatin Induces Proliferation Of Oral Carcinoma Cells But Its Effect On Invasion Is Modified By The Tumor Microenvironment. Elsevier Inc, v. 336, p. 130-140 AUG-2015.
0014-4827
WOS:000358821700014
10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.06.012
Autor
Alahuhta
Ilkka; Aikio
Mari; Vayrynen
Otto; Nurmenniemi
Sini; Suojanen
Juho; Teppo
Susanna; Pihlajaniemi
Taina; Heljasvaara
Ritva; Salo
Tuula; Nyberg
Pia
Institución
Resumen
The turnover of extracellular matrix liberates various cryptic molecules with novel biological activities. Endostatin is an endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor that is derived from the non-collagenous domain of collagen XVIII. Although there are a large number of studies on its anti-tumor effects, the molecular mechanisms are not yet completely understood, and the reasons why endostatin has not been successful in clinical trials are unclear. Research has mostly focused on its anti-angiogenic effect in tumors. Here, we aimed to elucidate how endostatin affects the behavior of aggressive tongue HSC-3 carcinoma cells that were transfected to overproduce endostatin. Endostatin inhibited the invasion of HSC-3 cells in a 3D collagen-fibroblast model. However, it had no effect on invasion in a human myoma organotypic model, which lacks vital fibroblasts. Recombinant endostatin was able to reduce the Transwell migration of normal fibroblasts, but had no effect on carcinoma associated fibroblasts. Surprisingly, endostatin increased the proliferation and decreased the apoptosis of cancer cells in organotypic models. Also subcutaneous tumors overproducing endostatin grew bigger, but showed less local invasion in nude mice xenografts. We conclude that endostatin affects directly to HSC-3 cells increasing their proliferation, but its net effect on cancer invasion seem to depend on the cellular composition and interactions of tumor microenvironment. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 336 1
130 140 Health Sciences Council of the Academy of Finland [128259, 115256, 251314] Finnish Cancer Organizations Finnish Cultural Foundation Finnish Dental Society Apollonia Biocenter Oulu Graduate School Graduate School of In Vitro Diagnostics FINDOS graduate school Foundation for Laboratory Medicine Maud Kuistila Memorial Foundation Cancer Foundation of Northern Finland