Artículos de revistas
Power Generation And Gaseous Emissions Performance Of An Internal Combustion Engine Fed With Blends Of Soybean And Beef Tallow Biodiesel.
Registration in:
Environmental Technology. v. 37, n. 12, p. 1-10, 2015-Dec.
0959-3330
10.1080/09593330.2015.1119202
26581845
Author
Schirmer, Waldir Nagel
Gauer, Mayara Ananda
Tomaz, Edson
Rodrigues, Paulo Rogério Pinto
de Souza, Samuel Nelson Melegari
Chaves, Luiz Inácio
Villetti, Lucas
Olanyk, Luciano Zart
Cabral, Alexandre Rodrigues
Institutions
Abstract
This study aimed to compare the performance of an internal combustion engine fed with blends of biodiesel produced from soybean and diesel, and blends of biodiesel produced from beef tallow and diesel. Performance was evaluated in terms of power generated at low loading conditions (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kW) and emission of organic and inorganic pollutants. In order to analyse inorganic gases (CO, SO2 and NOx), an automatic analyser was used and the organic emissions (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene - BTEX) were carried out using a gas chromatograph. The results indicate that the introduction of the two biodiesels in the fuel caused a reduction in CO, SO2 and BTEX emissions. In addition, the reduction was proportional to the increase in loading regime. Beef tallow biodiesels presented better results regarding emission than soybean biodiesels. The use of pure biodiesels also presented a net reduction in pollutant gas emissions without hindering the engine generator performance. 37 1-10