Brasil | Artículos de revistas
dc.creatordos Santos Mezzacappa, Maria Aparecida Marques
dc.creatorCollares, Edgard Ferro
dc.date2005-Mar
dc.date2015-11-27T13:02:49Z
dc.date2015-11-27T13:02:49Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-29T01:02:09Z
dc.date.available2018-03-29T01:02:09Z
dc.identifierJournal Of Pediatric Gastroenterology And Nutrition. v. 40, n. 3, p. 339-44, 2005-Mar.
dc.identifier0277-2116
dc.identifier
dc.identifierhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15735489
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/196600
dc.identifier15735489
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1296833
dc.descriptionThe authors hypothesized that acute respiratory distress (ARD) delays gastric emptying. The objective was to test this hypothesis by assessing gastric emptying on the second and seventh days of life in premature infants with ARD resulting from pulmonary disease. Thirty-nine newborns with ARD starting on the first day of life were selected and paired with 39 healthy control newborns matched by weight (within 250 g). Gestational age was <or =35 weeks and birth weight was < or =1750 g for all subjects. Gastric emptying was assessed at 48.0 +/- 24.0 hours and at 168.0 +/- 24.0 hours of life. A test meal consisting of 3 mL/kg of 5% glucose in water labeled with phenol red was administered by gastric tube over 1 minute and gastric retention was determined as percent test meal remaining in the stomach 30 minutes after administration. Gastric retention at 30 minutes varied considerably in both groups and was significantly higher (P < 0.01) in newborns with ARD (61.4%) than controls (51.8%) at 48.0 +/- 24.0 hours, decreasing significantly after partial or full remission of ARD at 168 +/- 24 hours of life. Gastric retention was 60.2% in newborns with feeding intolerance and 36.8% in tolerant newborns (P < 0.001) at 168 hours. ARD and periventricular or intraventricular hemorrhage were predictors of gastric retention at 48 +/- 24 hours of life, whereas feeding intolerance and gestational age were predictors of gastric retention at 168 +/- 24 hours. Gastric retention was inversely correlated with gestational age. Gastric emptying is delayed in premature infants with ARD during the first 72 hours of life and may impair the initiation of enteral feeding.
dc.description40
dc.description339-44
dc.languageeng
dc.relationJournal Of Pediatric Gastroenterology And Nutrition
dc.relationJ. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr.
dc.rightsfechado
dc.rights
dc.sourcePubMed
dc.subjectAcute Disease
dc.subjectCase-control Studies
dc.subjectEating
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectGastric Emptying
dc.subjectGastrointestinal Motility
dc.subjectGestational Age
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectInfant Food
dc.subjectInfant, Low Birth Weight
dc.subjectInfant, Newborn
dc.subjectInfant, Premature
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectRespiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
dc.titleGastric Emptying In Premature Newborns With Acute Respiratory Distress.
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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