Artículos de revistas
Voltammetric Determination Of 4-nitrophenol At A Lithium Tetracyanoethylenide (litcne) Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode.
Registro en:
Talanta. v. 64, n. 4, p. 935-42, 2004-Nov.
1873-3573
10.1016/j.talanta.2004.04.010
18969693
Autor
de Cássia Silva Luz, Rita
Damos, Flavio Santos
de Oliveira, Adriano Bof
Beck, Johannes
Kubota, Lauro Tatsuo
Institución
Resumen
The reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) has been carried out on a modified glassy carbon electrode using cyclic and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). The sensor was prepared by modifying the electrode with lithium tetracyanoethylenide (LiTCNE) and poly-l-lysine (PLL) film. With this modified electrode 4-NP was reduced at -0.7V versus SCE. The sensor presented better performance in 0.1moll(-1) acetate buffer at pH4.0. The other experimental parameters, such as concentration of LiTCNE and PLL, pulse amplitude and scan rate were optimized. Under optimized operational conditions, a linear response range from 27 up to 23200nmoll(-1) was obtained with a sensitivity of 3.057nAlnmol(-1)cm(-2). The detection limit for 4-NP determination was 7.5nmoll(-1). The proposed sensor presented good repeatability, evaluated in term of relative standard deviation (R.S.D.=4.4%) for n=10 and was applied for 4-NP determination in water samples. The average recovery for these samples was 103.0 (+/- 0.7)%. 64 935-42