Artículos de revistas
A numerical and experimental investigation of different containers and PCM options for cold storage modular units for domestic applications
Registro en:
International Journal Of Heat And Mass Transfer. Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, v. 52, n. 19-20, n. 4195, n. 4202, 2009.
0017-9310
WOS:000268948000006
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.04.031
Autor
Ismail, KAR
Moraes, RIR
Institución
Resumen
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) This paper presents the results of an experimental and numerical study on the solidification of different phase change materials (PCM) encapsulated in spherical and cylindrical shells of different materials and diameters subject to constant surface temperature. The main objective is to determine the time for complete solidification of the PCM and how it is affected by the variations of the surface temperature, material and diameter of spherical shells. As a result of the study, it is expected to define a pair of container and PCM to operate adequately and efficiently together with refrigeration units. The experiments were realized using glass and plastic spherical shells of diameters 0.035, 0.076, 0.106 and 0.131 m, soft drink cans and small plastic water bottles with surface temperatures of -5, -10, -12, -15, -18, -20 and -25 degrees C. The phase change materials used are water and mixtures of water with 3.75%. 7.5%. 15%. 25%, 30%, 40% and 50% Glycol content. The results are presented and discussed. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 52 19-20 4195 4202 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)