Artículos de revistas
Use Of Medicines By Persons With Disabilities In São Paulo State Areas, Southeastern Brazil
Registro en:
Revista De Saude Publica. , v. 44, n. 4, p. 601 - 610, 2010.
348910
2-s2.0-77955349733
Autor
Castro S.S.
Pelicioni A.F.
Cesar C.L.G.
Carandina L.
de Azevedo Barros M.B.
Alves M.C.G.P.
Goldbaum M.
Institución
Resumen
Objective: To analyze the use of medicines and the main therapeutic groups consumed by persons with physical, hearing and visual disabilities. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed, where data from the 2002 Inquérito Multicêntrico de Saúde no Estado de São Paulo (ISA-SP - São Paulo State Multicenter Health Survey), as well as the 2003 Inquérito de Saúde no Município de São Paulo (ISA-Capital - City of São Paulo Health Survey), Southeastern Brazil, were analyzed. Respondents who reported having disabilities were studied, according to variables that comprise the database: geographic area, gender, income, age group, ethnic group, use of medicines and types of drugs consumed. Results: The percentage of use of drugs by persons with disabilities was 62.8% among the visually impaired; 60.2% among the hearing impaired; and 70.1% among the persons with physical disabilities. Individuals with physical disabilities consumed 20% more medications than non-disabled ones. Among persons with visual disabilities, the most frequently consumed drugs were diuretics, agents of the renin-angiotensin system and analgesics. Persons with hearing disabilities used more analgesics and agents of the renin-angiotensin system. Among those with physical disabilities, analgesics, antithrombotics and agents of the renin-angiotensin system were the most frequently consumed medicines. Conclusions: There was a greater use of medicines among persons with disabilities than non-disabled ones. 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