Artículos de revistas
Training Level Does Not Influence The Rating Of Perceived Exertion During An Incremental Test [o Nível De Treinamento Não Influencia A Percepção Subjetiva De Esforço Durante Um Teste Incremental]
Registro en:
Revista Brasileira De Cineantropometria E Desempenho Humano. , v. 12, n. 3, p. 159 - 163, 2010.
14158426
2-s2.0-79955043161
Autor
Smirmaul B.P.C.
Dantas J.L.
Fontes E.B.
Okano A.H.
de Moraes A.C.
Institución
Resumen
Different training levels, combined with experience in performing exhaustive exercise, may produce different sensations of fatigue. The objective of this study was to compare the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) between cyclists and non-cyclists during a maximal incremental test (ITMAX). Twenty-three subjects were recruited and divided into a cyclist group (CG) (n = 12; age: 26.5 ± 4.7 years, body weight: 68.2 ± 11kg, height: 176 ± 8.6 cm) and a non-cyclist group (NCG) (n = 11; 25.2 ± 4.0 years, body weight: 72.9 ± 9 kg, height: 175.1 ± 6.3 cm). All subjects performed an ITMAX until exhaustion on a cycling simulator, starting at 0 W and with increments of 20 W.min-1. RPE was measured at 30-second intervals during ITMAX and the maximal power output (PMAX) of each subject was also recorded. The total time of each test was normalized to the percentage of completed trial (10% to 100%, intervals of 10%), and the corresponding RPE was recorded. PMAX was 368 ± 12.7 W and 256 ± 11.2 W for CG and NCG, respectively (P < 0.01). No significant difference in median RPE was observed between groups at any time point. In conclusion, RPE responses did not differ between CG and NCG during ITMAX, suggesting that training level does not influence RPE. 12 3 159 163 Borg, E., Kaijser, L., A Comparison Between Three Rating Scales for Perceived Exertion and Two Different Work Tests (2006) Scand J Med Sci Sports, 16 (1), pp. 57-69 Hummel, A., Läubli, T., Pozzo, M., Schenk, P., Spillmann, S., Klipstein, A., Relationship Between Perceived Exertion and Mean Power Frequency of the EMG Signal from the Upper Trapezius Muscle During Isometric Shoulder Elevation (2005) Eur J Appl Physiol, 95 (4), pp. 312-326 (2005) Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, , American College of Sports Medicine., 7th edn. Williams and Watkins Lippincott, Baltimore Nakamura, F.Y., Gancedo, M.R., da silva, L.A., Lima, J.R.P., Kokubun, E., Utilização do esforço percebido na determinação da velocidade crítica em corrida aquática (2005) Rev Bras Med Esporte, 11 (1), pp. 1-5 Borg, G., Borg's Perceived Exertion and Pain Scales (1998) Human Kinetics, , Champaign, IL Chen, M.J., Fan, X., Moe, S.T., Criterion-Related Validity of the Borg Ratings of Perceived Exertion Scale in Healthy Individuals: A Meta-Analysis (2002) J Sports Sci, 20 (11), pp. 873-899 Eston, R.G., Faulkner, J.A., Mason, E.A., Parfitt, G., The Validity of Predicting Maximal Oxygen Uptake from Perceptually Regulated Graded Exercise Tests of Different Durations (2006) Eur J Appl Physiol, 97 (5), pp. 535-541 Baden, D.A., McLean, T.L., Tucker, R., Noakes, T.D., St Clair Gibson, A., Effect of Anticipation During Unknown or Unexpected Exercise Duration on Rating of Perceived Exertion, Affect, and Physiological Function (2005) Br J Sports Med, 39 (10), pp. 742-746 Lagally, K.M., Robertson, R.J., Gallagher, K.I., Goss, F.L., Jakicic, J.M., Lephart, S.M., Perceived Exertion. Electromyography, and Blood Lactate During Acute Bouts of Resistance Exercise (2002) Med Sci Sports Exerc, 34 (3), pp. 552-559 Hampson, D.B., St Clair Gibson, A., Lambert, M.I., Noakes, T.D., The Influence of Sensory Cues on the Perception of Exertion During Exercise and Central Regulation of Exercise Performance (2001) Sports Med, 31 (13), pp. 935-952 St Clair Gibson, A., Baden, D.A., Lambert, M.I., Lambert, E.V., Harley, Y.X.R., Hampson, D., The Conscious Perception of the Sensation of Fatigue (2003) Sports Med, 33 (3), pp. 167-176 Crewe, H., Tucker, R., Noakes, T.D., The Rate of Increase in Rating of Perceived Exertion Predicts the Duration of Exercise to Fatigue at a Fixed Power Output in Different Environmental Conditions (2008) Eur J Appl Physiol, 103 (5), pp. 569-577 St Clair Gibson, A., Noakes, T.D., Evidence for Complex System Integration and Dynamic Neural Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Recruitment During Exercise in Humans (2004) Br J Sports Med, 38 (6), pp. 797-806 Groslambert, A., Mahon, A.D., Perceived Exertion-Influence of Age and Cognitive Development (2006) Sports Med, 36 (11), pp. 911-928 Faulkner, J., Eston, R., Overall and Peripheral Ratings of Perceived Exertion During a Graded Exercise Test to Volitional Exhaustion in Individuals of High and Low Fitness (2007) Eur J Appl Physiol, 101 (5), pp. 613-620 Green, J.M., Pritchett, R.C., McLester, J.R., Crews, T.R., Tucker, D.C., Influence of Aerobic Fitness on Ratings of Perceived Exertion During Graded and Extended Duration Cycling (2007) J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 47 (1), pp. 33-39 Boutcher, S.H., Seip, R.L., Hetzler, R.K., Pierce, E.F., Snead, D., Weltman, A., The Effects of Specificity of Traning on Rating of Perceived Exertion at the Lactate Threshold (1989) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, 59 (5), pp. 365-369 Felts, W.M., Crouse, S., Brunetz, M., Influence of Aerobic Fitness on Ratings of Perceived Exertion During Light to Moderate Exercise (1988) Percept Mot Skills, 67 (2), pp. 671-676 Hill, D.W., Cureton, K.J., Grisham, S.C., Collins, M.A., Effect of Training on the Rating of Perceived Exertion at the Ventilatory Threshold (1987) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, 56 (2), pp. 206-211 Travlos, A.K., Marisi, D.Q., Perceived Exertion During Physical Exercise Among Individuals High and Low in Fitness (1996) Percept Mot Skills, 82 (2), pp. 419-424 Noakes, T.D., Tucker, R., Do We Really Need a Central Governor to Explain Brain Regulation of Exercise Performance? A Response to the Letter of Dr. Marcora (2008) Eur J Appl Physiol, , DOI 10.1007/s00421-008-0842-3 Kaufman, C., Berg, K., Noble, J., Thomas, J., Ratings of Perceived Exertion of ACSM Exercise Guidelines in Individuals Varying in Aerobic Fitness (2006) Res Q for Exerc and Sport, 77 (1), pp. 122-130 Hassmen, P., Perceptual and Physiological Responses to Cycling and Running in Groups of Trained and Untrained Subjects (1990) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Phyiol, 60 (6), pp. 445-451 Noakes, T.D., Linear Relationship Between the Perception of Effort and the Duration of Constant Load Exercise That Remains (2004) J Appl Physiol, 96 (4), pp. 1571-1572 Marcora, S., Perception of effort during exercise is independent of afferent feedback from skeletal muscles, heart and lungs (2009) J Appl Physiol, 106 (6), pp. 2060-2062