Artículos de revistas
Accuracy Of Prospective Memory Tests In Mild Alzheimer's Disease [acurácia Dos Testes De Memória Prospectiva Na Doença De Alzheimer Leve]
Registro en:
Arquivos De Neuro-psiquiatria. , v. 70, n. 1, p. 17 - 21, 2012.
0004282X
10.1590/S0004-282X2012000100005
2-s2.0-84855528401
Autor
Martins S.P.
Damasceno B.P.
Institución
Resumen
Objectives: To verify the accuracy of prospective memory (ProM) tests in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods: Twenty mild AD patients (CDR 1), and 20 controls underwent Digit Span (DS), Trail Making (TM) A and B, visual perception, Rey Auditory-Verbal Learning tests, and Cornell Scale for Depression. AD diagnosis was based on DSM-IV and NINCDS-ADRDA criteria. ProM was assessed with the appointment and belonging subtests of Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test (RBMT); and with two new tests (the clock and animal tests). Results: AD patients had a worse performance than controls on the majority of tests, except DS forward and TM-A. There was no correlation between RBMT and the new ProM tests. As for accuracy, the only significant difference concerned the higher sensitivity of our animal test versus the RBMT belonging test. Conclusions: The clock and the animal tests showed similar specificity, but higher sensitivity than the RBMT subtests. 70 1 17 21 (1994) Diagnosis and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th Ed.): Text Revised, , American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC: APA Tulving, E., Multiple memory systems and consciousness (1987) Human Neurobiol, 6, pp. 67-80 Dubois, B., Prodromal Alzheimer's disease: A more useful concept than mild cognitive impairment? (2000) Curr Op Neurol, 13, pp. 367-369 Ingvar, D.H., Memory of the future: An essay on the temporal organization of conscious awareness (1985) Human Neurobiol, 4, pp. 127-136 Jones, S., Livner, A., Bäckman, L., Patterns of prospective and retrospective memory impairment in preclinical Alzheimer's disease (2006) Neuropsychology, 20, pp. 144-152 Martins, S.P., Damasceno, B.P., Prospective and retrospective memory in mild Alzheimers disease (2008) Arq Neuropsiquiatr, 66, pp. 318-322 Karantzoulis, S., Troyer, A.K., Rich, J.B., Prospective memory in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (2009) J Internat Neuropsychol Soc, 15, pp. 407-415 Einstein, G.O., McDaniel, M.A., Richardson, S.L., Guynn, M.J., Aging and prospective memory: Examining the influences of self-initiation retrieval processes. Learning, memory, and cognition (1995) J Exp Psychol, 21, pp. 996-1007 Einstein, G.O., McDaniel, M.A., Normal aging and prospective memory. Learning, memory, and cognition (1990) J Exp Psychol, 16, pp. 717-726 Wechsler, D., (1997) Wechsler Memory Scale, , San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation Wilson, B.A., The development and validation of a test of everyday memory behavior (1989) J Clin Exp Psychol, 11, pp. 855-887 Yassuda, M.S., Flaks, M.K., Viola, L.F., Psychometric characteristics of the Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test (RBMT) as an early detection instrument for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in Brazil (2010) Internat Psychogeriatrics, 22, pp. 1003-1011 McKhann, G., Drachman, D., Folstein, M., Katzman, R., Price, D.L., Stadlan, E.M., Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: Report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Healthand Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's disease (1984) Neurology, 34, pp. 939-944 Morris, J.C., The clinical dementia rating (CDR): Current version and scoring rules (1993) Neurology, 43, pp. 2412-2414 Brucki, S.M.D., Nitrini, R., Caramelli, P., Bertolucci, P.H.F., Okamoto, I.H., Sugestões para o uso do mini-exame do estado mental no Brasil (2003) Arq Neuropsiquiatr, 61, pp. 777-781 McDaniel, M.A., Einstein, G.O., (2007) Prospective Memory: An Overview and Synthesis of An Emerging Field, , Los Angeles, CA: Sage Publications Spreen, O., Strauss, E., (1998) A Compendium of Neuropsychological Tests: Administration, Norms, and Commentary, , Oxford: Oxford University Press Alexopoulos, G.S., Abrams, R.C., Youn, R.C., Shamoian, C.A., Cornell Scale for depression in dementia (1988) Biol Psychiatry, 23, pp. 271-284 Jones-Gotman, M., Zatorre, R.J., Olivier, A., Learning and retention of words and designs following excision from medial or lateral temporal-lobe structures (1997) Neuropsychology, 35, pp. 963-973 SAS System for Windows (Statistical Analysis System), Version 9.1.3, pp. 2002-2003. , Cary, NC: SAS Institute, Inc Porto, C.S., Fichman, H.C., Caramelli, P., Bahia, V.S., Nitrini, R., Brazilian version of the Mattis Dementia Rating Scale: Diagnosis of mild dementia in Alzheimer's disease (2003) Arq Neuropsiquiatr, 61, pp. 339-345 Small, S.A., Stern, Y., Tang, M., Maueux, R., Selective decline in memory function among healthy elderly (1999) Neurology, 52, pp. 1392-1396 Huppert, F.A., Beardsall, L., Prospective memory impairment as an early indicator of dementia (1993) J Clin Exp Neuropsychol, 15, pp. 805-821 Maylor, E.A., Smith, G., Sala, S.D., Logie, R.H., Prospective and retrospective memory in normal ageing and dementia: A questionnaire study (2000) Memory, 8, pp. 311-321 Duchek, J.M., Balota, D.A., Cortese, M., Prospective memory and apolipotrotein E in healthy aging and early stage Alzheimer's disease (2006) Neuropsychology, 20, pp. 633-644