Artículos de revistas
Optical And Physical Properties Of Er3+-doped Oxy-fluoride Tellurite Glasses
Registro en:
Optical Materials. , v. 33, n. 3, p. 389 - 396, 2011.
9253467
10.1016/j.optmat.2010.09.027
2-s2.0-78650563968
Autor
Chillcce E.F.
Mazali I.O.
Alves O.L.
Barbosa L.C.
Institución
Resumen
In this manuscript we present the effects of ZnF2 concentration on the optical and physical properties of Er3+-doped oxy-fluoride tellurite glasses (7500 ppm Er2O3-(80-x)TeO 2-xZnF2-20ZnO, where x = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 mol%). In general, as the concentration of ZnF2 increases: (i) the thermal stability, the optical transparency window, and the lifetime of the 4I13/2 level increase; (ii) the density, the linear refractive index, the Rayleigh scattering loss, and the OH- ion concentration decrease; and (iii) the Er3+ ion emission cross section spectrum is quenched and the bandwidth is reduced. The 4I 13/2 level lifetime increase may be associated with the luminescence re-absorption and the radiative transition (4S3/2 → 4I13/2) processes, since both processes may contribute to the 4I13/2 level population. The Er3+ ion emission cross section spectrum (at around 1550 nm) of oxy-fluoride tellurite glass containing 30 mol% of ZnF2 was very similar to those of Fluoride glasses. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 33 3 389 396 Mori, A., Tellurite-based fibers and their applications to optical communications networks (2008) J. Ceram. Soc. Japan, 116, pp. 1040-1051 Mori, A., Ohishi, Y., Sudo, S., Erbium-doped tellurite glass fiber laser and amplifier (1997) Electron. Lett., 33, pp. 863-864 Masuda, H., Mori, A., Shikano, K., Shimizu, M., Design and spectral characteristics of gain-flattened tellurite-based fiber Raman amplifiers (2006) J. Lightwave Technol., 24, pp. 504-515 Qin, G., Sotobayashi, H., Tsuchiya, M., Mori, A., Suzuki, T., Ohishi, Y., Stimulated Brillouin scattering in a single-mode tellurite fiber for amplification, lasing, and slow light generation (2008) J. Lightwave Technol., 26, pp. 492-498 Nandi, P., Jose, G., Jayakrishnan, C., Debbarma, S., Chalapathi, K., Alti, K., Dharmadhikari, A.K., Mathur, D., Femtosecond laser written channel waveguides in tellurite glass (2006) Opt. Express, 14, pp. 12145-12150 Tong, L., Hu, L., Zhang, J., Qiu, J., Yang, Q., Lou, J., Shen, Y., Ye, Z., Photonic nanowires directly drawn from bulk glasses (2006) Opt. Express, 14, pp. 82-87 Qin, G., Mori, A., Ohishi, Y., Brillouin lasing in a single-mode tellurite fiber (2007) Opt. Lett., 32, pp. 2179-2181 Heckroodt, R.O., Res, M.A., Erbium tellurite glasses (1976) Phys. Chem. Glasses, 17, pp. 217-219 Bookey, H.T., Lousteau, J., Jha, A., Gayraud, N., Thomson, R.R., Psaila, N.D., Li, H., Kar, A.K., Multiple rare earth emissions in a multicore tellurite fiber with a single pump wavelength (2007) Opt. Express, 15, pp. 17554-17561 Huang, L.H., Jha, A., Shen, S., Liu, X., Broadband emission in Er3+ -Tm3+ co-doped tellurite fibre (2004) Opt. Express, 12, pp. 2429-2434 Chillcce, E.F., Rodriguez, E., Neves, A.A.R., Moreira, W.C., César, C.L., Barbosa, L.C., Er3+ -Tm3+ co-doped tellurite fibers for broadband optical fiber amplifier around 1550 nm band (2006) Opt. Fiber Technol., 12, pp. 185-195 Giles, C.R., Desurvire, E., Modeling erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (1991) J. Lightwave Technol., 9, pp. 271-283 Jha, A., Shen, S., Naftaly, M., Structural origin of spectral broadening of 1.5-mmemission in Er 3+-doped tellurite glasses (2000) Phys. Rev. B, 62, pp. 6215-6227 Dai, S., Zhang, J., Yu, C., Zhou, G., Wang, G., Hu, L., Effect of hydroxyl groups on non-radiative decay of Er3+: 4 I13/2 → 4 I15/2 transition in zinc tellurite glasses (2005) Mater. Lett., 59, pp. 2333-2336 Dai, S., Yu, C., Zhou, G., Zhang, J., Wang, G., Effect of OH- content on emission properties in Er 3+ -doped tellurite glasses (2008) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 354, pp. 1357-1360 Sidebottom, D.L., Hruschka, M.A., Potter, B.G., Brow, R.K., Increased radiative lifetime of rare earth-doped zinc oxyhalide tellurite glasses (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett., 71, pp. 1963-1965 Sidebottom, D.L., Hruschka, M.A., Potter, B.G., Brow, R.K., Structure and optical properties of rare earth-doped zinc oxyhalide tellurite glasses (1997) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 222, pp. 282-289 Nazabal, V., Todoroki, S., Inoue, S., Matsumoto, T., Suehara, S., Hondo, T., Araki, T., Cardinal, T., Spectral properties of Er3+ -doped oxyfluoride tellurite glasses (2003) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 326, pp. 359-363 Nazabal, V., Todoroki, S., Nukui, A., Matsumoto, T., Suehara, S., Hondo, T., Araki, T., Cardinal, T., Oxyfluoride tellurite glasses doped by erbium: Thermal analysis, structural organization and spectral properties (2003) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 325, pp. 85-102 Jaba, N., Kanoun, A., Mejri, H., Selmi, A., Alaya, S., Maaref, H., Infrared to visible up-conversion study for erbium-doped zinc tellurite glasses (2000) J. Phys. Condens. Matter., 12, pp. 4523-4534 Zhang, J., Dai, S., Wang, G., Sun, H., Zhang, L., Hu, L., Fabrication and emission properties of Er3+ /Yb3+ co-doped tellurite glass fiber for broadband optical amplification (2005) J. Lumin., 115, pp. 45-52 Wemple, S.H., Material dispersion in optical fibers (1979) Appl. Optics, 18, pp. 31-35 Sekiya, T., Mochida, N., Ogawa, S., Structural study of WO3 -TeO2 glasses (1994) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 176, pp. 105-115 Chung, W.J., Jha, A., Shen, S., Joshi, P., The effect of Er3+ -ion concentration on the Er 3+:4 I13/2 → 4 I15/2 transition in tellurite glasses (2004) Philo. Mag., 84, pp. 1197-1207 Weber, M.J., Probabilities for radiative and non-radiative decay of Er3+ in LaF3 (1967) Phys. Rev., 57, pp. 262-272 Weber, M.J., Varitmos, T.E., Matsinger, B.H., Optical intensities of rare earth ions in yttrium orthoaluminate (1973) Phys. Rev. B, 8, pp. 47-53 Bürger, H., Kneipp, K., Hobert, H., Vogel, W., Kozhukharov, V., Neov, S., Glass-formation, properties and structure of glasses in the TeO 2 -ZnO system (1992) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 151, pp. 134-142 Shen, S., Jha, A., The influence of F- -ion doping on the fluorescence ( 4 I13/2 → 4 I15/2) line shape broadening in Er3+ -doped oxyfluoride silicate glasses (2004) Opt. Mater., 25, pp. 321-333 Reisfeld, R., Jorgensen, C.K., Excited state phenomena in vitreous materials Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths, 9. , K.A. Gschneidner Jr., L. Eyring (Eds.) North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1987, Chapter 58 Miniscalco, W.J., Quimby, R.S., General procedure for the analysis of Er3+ cross sections (1991) Opt. Lett., 16, pp. 258-260 Martin, R.M., (2006) Reciprocity between Emission and Absorption for Rare Earth Ions in Glass, , PhD Dissertation, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Massachusetts