Artículos de revistas
Low-income Multifamily Housing Design In Sao Paulo, Brazil: The Need For Humanising Concepts
Registro en:
Journal Of Design Research. , v. 9, n. 4, p. 301 - 320, 2011.
17483050
10.1504/JDR.2011.043360
2-s2.0-81855177280
Autor
Barros R.R.M.P.
Pina S.A.M.G.
Institución
Resumen
The study appraises the relation between humanising concepts and the spatial quality of low-income multifamily housing design. A sample of award-winning design projects for the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil is analysed from the point of view of concepts inspired by a selection of patterns from among those identified by Christopher Alexander and colleagues in 1977. The proposed concepts represent qualities of the built environment that can recover a sense of urbanity and a sense of dwelling. Part of the design sample still owes a debt to modernist precepts that contribute to the perception of dehumanised environments. Especially through architectural education, it is hoped that the concepts can contribute to reflection on design methodologies and practice regarding the quality of low-income multifamily housing with regard to satisfying varied human needs. Copyright © 2011 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd. 9 4 301 320 Alexander, C., A city is not a tree (1966) Design, 206, pp. 44-55 Alexander, C., (2005) The Nature of Order, 1-4. , Center for Environmental Structure, Berkeley Alexander, C., Ishikawa, S., Silverstein, M., Jacobson, M., Fiksdahl-King, I., Angel, S., (1977) A Pattern Language: Towns, Buildings, Construction, , Oxford University, New York Barros, R.R.M.P., (2008) Habitação Coletiva: A Inclusão de Conceitos Humanizadores No Processo de Projeto, , http://libdigi.unicamp.br/document/?code=000434038, Thesis PhD. in Civil Engineering, concentration area Architecture and Construction - School of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Urban Design, State University of Campinas, Campinas, available at Bloomer, K., Moore, C., (1978) Body, Memory and Architecture, , Yale University, New Haven Carmona, M., (2001) Housing Design Quality: Through Policy, Guidance and Review, , Spon, New York Coelho, A.B., (2007) Habitação Humanizada, , TPI 46, LNEC, Lisboa Dovey, K., The pattern language and its enemies (1990) Design Studies, 11 (1), pp. 3-9 Groat, L., Wang, D., (2002) Architectural Research Methods, , John Wiley & Sons, New York Hall, E., (1966) The Hidden Dimension, , Doubleday, New York Heschong, L., (2002) Thermal Delight in Architecture, , 12th ed., M. I. T., Cambridge Kowaltowski, D.C.C.K., (1980) Humanization in Architecture: Analysis of Themes Through High School Building Problems, , Thesis PhD. in Architecture - Graduate Division, University of California, Berkeley Lynch, K., (1960) The Image of the City, , M. I. T., Cambridge Norberg-Schulz, C., The phenomenon of place (1976) Architectural Association Quarterly, 8 (4), pp. 3-10 Norberg-Schulz, C., Heidegger's thinking on architecture (1983) Perspecta: The Yale Architectural Journal, 20, pp. 61-68 (2004) Prefeitura Municipal de Sao Paulo, Concurso HabitaSampa Para Projetos de Habitação de Interesse Social na Região Central da Cidade de São Paulo - Publicação dos Resultados, , PMSP, PMSP, São Paulo Protzen, J., The poverty of the pattern language (1978) Design Methods and Theories, 12 (3-4), pp. 191-194 Rapoport, A., (1969) House, Form and Culture, , Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs Rowe, P., (1995) Modernity and Housing, , 1st paperback ed., M. I. T., Cambridge Salingaros, N., The structure of pattern languages (2000) Architectural Research Quarterly, 4 (2), pp. 149-161 Salingaros, N., (2005) Principles of Urban Structure, , Techne, Amsterdam Salingaros, N., (2006) A Theory of Architecture, , Umbau-Verlag, Solingen Sattler, M.A., Habitações de baixo custo mais sustentáveis: A casa alvorada e o centro experimental de tecnologias habitacionais sustentáveis (2007) Habitare, 8. , http://www.habitare.org.br/pdf/publicacoes/arquivos/colecao9/ livro_completo.pdf, ANTAC, Porto Alegre, available at Saunders, W.S., A pattern language (book review) (2002) Harvard Design Magazine, (16). , http://www.gsd.harvard.edu/research/publications/hdm/back/ 16books_saunders.html, Winter/Spring, available at Schneider, T., Till, J., Flexible housing: Opportunities and limits (2005) Architectural Research Quarterly, 9 (2), pp. 157-166 Sherwood, R., (1994) Modern Housing Prototypes, , 6th ed., Harvard University, Cambridge Sommer, R., (1969) Personal Space, , Prentice Hall