Artículos de revistas
Feeding Disorders In Children With Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease
Registro en:
Pro-fono. , v. 19, n. 1, p. 59 - 66, 2007.
1045687
2-s2.0-34447537879
Autor
Drent L.V.
Pinto E.A.L. da C.
Institución
Resumen
Background: feeding/eating disorders are frequent in pediatric patients and, in some cases, can be associated to an upper digestive motility disorder. Gastro-esophageal reflux is, nowadays, considered a risk factor for the development of feeding/eating disorders. Aim: to verify the occurrence of feeding/eating disorders in patients with Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) determined by the 24-H esophageal pH monitoring evaluation. Method: an analytical observational cross-sectional study of the stomathognatic system and feeding/eating behavior in healthy children and in children with GERD. Results: 25 children (ages 45,68 ± 34,22 months; mean ± SD) with the diagnosis of GERD determined by the 24-H esophageal pH monitoring evaluation and 40 children (ages 60,65 ± 36,07 months; mean ± SD) randomized from their school group. The criteria for the pH monitoring were: vomiting, regurgitation, wheezing and recurrent pneumonia. There was no significant difference in age mean between groups. Children with GERD presented an significantly higher frequency (p<0.05) of feeding/eating problems (F/EP) and of oral motor-sensory disturbances (sucking, chewing and swallowing). Behavioral F/EP was present in 44% of the cases and oral motor-sensory F/EP in 80%. About 64% of the children had a history of feeding/eating complaints, 36% presented an extended feeding/eating time, 68% presented problems in the development of the oral feeding patterns and 60% presented alterations in the nasal breathing pattern. Conclusion: children with GERD presented a higher prevalence of behavioral and stomathognatic feeding/eating problems when compared to healthy children. 19 1 59 66 AHMAD, I., BATH, A.J.G., Acid reflux management: ENT perspective (2004) J. Laryngol. Otol, 118, pp. 25-30. , Birmingham UK, v, jan BURKLOW, K. A. PHELPS, A. N. SCHULTZ, J. MCCONNELL, K. RUDOLPH, C. Classifying complex pediatric feeding disorders. J. 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