Artículos de revistas
A centrifuge for studies of fluid dynamics phenomena in a rotating frame of reference
Autor
VARGAS , M.
RAMOS , E.
ASCANIO , G.
ESPEJEL , R.
ESQUIVEL , G.
HERNÁNDEZ CRUZ, G.
Institución
Resumen
SE CONSTRUYÓ UNA CENTRÍFUGA PARA EL ESTUDIO DE FENÓMENOS DE LA DINÁMICA DE FLUIDOS EN UN MARCO DE REFERENCIA ROTATORIO. LA CENTRÍFUGA TIENE UN BRAZO DE GIRO DE 1.5 M DE LONGITUD Y SE DISEÑO PARA ROTAR A UNA TASA MÁXIMA DE 86 RPM, LA CUAL CORRESPONDE A UNA ACELERACIÓN DE 13 G: ESTE ARTÍCULO DESCRIBE LAS CARACTERÍSTICAS MECÁNICAS DE LA CENTRÍFUGA Y SU INSTRUMENTACIÓN. SE MUESTRA EL POTENCIAL DEL SISTEMA EN EL DESARROLLO DE EXPERIMENTOS DE MECÁNICA DE FLUIDOS EN UN MARCO DE REFERENCIA ROTATORIO Y SE PRESENTAN ALGUNOS RESULTADOS DE LA VISUALIZACIÓN DE LA CONVECCIÓN NATURAL EN UNA CAVIDAD.AbstractA CENTRIFUGE FOR THE STUDY OF FLUID MECHANICS PHENOMENA IN A ROTATING FRAME HAS BEEN CONSTRUCTED AT THE CENTER FOR ENERGY RESEARCH AT THE NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO (UNAM). THE CENTRIFUGE HAS A 1.5 M LONG ARM AND IS DESIGNED TO ROTATE AT A MAXIMUM RATE OF 86 RPM WHICH CORRESPONDS TO A MAXIMUM CENTRIFUGAL ACCELERATION OF 13 G. THIS PAPER DESCRIBES THE MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CENTRIFUGE AND ITS INSTRUMENTATION. THE POTENTIAL OF THE SYSTEM FOR PERFORMING FLUID MECHANICS EXPERIMENTS IN A ROTATING FRAME OF REFERENCE IS ALSO DISCUSSED AND SAMPLE RESULTS OF NATURAL CONVECTION IN A CAVITY ARE PRESENTED. A CENTRIFUGE FOR THE STUDY OF FLUID MECHANICS PHENOMENA IN A ROTATING FRAME HAS BEEN CONSTRUCTED AT THE CENTER FOR ENERGY RESEARCH AT THE NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO (UNAM). THE CENTRIFUGE HAS A 1.5 M LONG ARM AND IS DESIGNED TO ROTATE AT A MAXIMUM RATE OF 86 RPM WHICH CORRESPONDS TO A MAXIMUM CENTRIFUGAL ACCELERATION OF 13 G. THIS PAPER DESCRIBES THE MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CENTRIFUGE AND ITS INSTRUMENTATION. THE POTENTIAL OF THE SYSTEM FOR PERFORMING FLUID MECHANICS EXPERIMENTS IN A ROTATING FRAME OF REFERENCE IS ALSO DISCUSSED AND SAMPLE RESULTS OF NATURAL CONVECTION IN A CAVITY ARE PRESENTED.