El tipo penal de violación a los derechos de reunión y asociación.
Fecha
2020-02-19Registro en:
Calvete, L. (2020). El tipo penal de violación a los derechos de reunión y asociación. (Trabajo de pregrado). Universidad Santo Tomás. Bogotá, Colombia
Autor
Calvete Merchán, Leonardo
Institución
Resumen
The Colombian Constitution guarantees to all people the right to assemble and associate freely for economic, civic, recreational, labor, business or other purposes. Specifically, the Criminal Code protects the rights to free assembly and association when it is exercised in the context of labor relations through the offence described in Article 200 of Law 599 of 2000, as amended by Act 1453 of 2011. The aforementioned crime constitutes an advocacy tool for both employers and employees against the violation of their fundamental rights. Therefore, we focus on the identification of the legally interest to protection and study the budgets of the criminal complaint as well as its objective and subjective elements, in order to understand the scope of the standard as a part of the 1991 Constitution and of the concepts of modern criminal law. This enabled us to conclude that the legal instrument under our analysis is a means for the conservation of the equilibrium in the employer-employee relations, the public order, and the security of citizens.