Tesis
Determinación de los factores que inciden en el desarrollo Turístico de la provincia de Sucumbíos en año 2016.
Fecha
2017-11Registro en:
Segura Márquez, Jonathan Dennis. (2017). Determinación de los factores que inciden en el desarrollo Turístico de la provincia de Sucumbíos en año 2016. Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo. Riobamba.
Autor
Segura Márquez, Jonathan Dennis
Resumen
This research was carried out with the objective of finding the factors that affect the tourism
development of the Province of Sucumbíos in 2016. It is used multivariate statistical analysis, it
was taken a population of 122 hotels cataloged by the Ministry of Tourism of Ecuador, and they
were used 24 variables; It was identified that the variables with a greater dispersion with respect
to their average are: "Total workers", "Permanent workers," “Temporary workers ", "Beds",
while the variables with less dispersion respect to their average behavior are: “Foundation
Date”, "Date of Acquisition", and "Renewal Date". Through the analysis of main components, it
was possible to group and reduce in components for its interpretation. They were determined
four main components: "Business Management" explains; 21.85% of the variance of the system,
defined by the variables: beds, permanent workers, creativity, communication, satisfaction.
"Existing infrastructure" explains; 16.80% of the variance, and 38.66% accumulated by the
adjusted model is related to the variables: year of foundation, year of acquisition, and year of
renewal. "Dependency of Tour Operators" with 13.35% of the variance and 52.02%
accumulated, the variables explain: decentralization and tour operators. And "Human Talent"
represents 62.27% of the accumulated variance and includes the variables total of workers and
temporary workers. From the explained components, a management model was designed for the
tourist development of the Province in order to look for the transformation of tourist resources
into tourist attractions through strategies. It is concluded that with the research a management
tool was set up to the public institutions. It is recommended the use of these management tools
from public institutions; as well as, the private tourism sector to achieve the goals proposed with
this industry in economic aspects and sustainable social development.